Results 1 to 10 of about 1,048,421 (395)

The impact of higher levels of autistic traits on risk of hikikomori (pathological social withdrawal) in young adults

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Background Hikikomori is an extreme state of social withdrawal, originally identified in Japan but more recently recognised internationally. Many countries imposed restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic which may have had a detrimental impact on those
Mark Brosnan, Jeff Gavin
doaj   +3 more sources

The longitudinal bidirectional relationship between autistic traits and brain morphology from childhood to adolescence: a population-based cohort study

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2022
Objective Autistic traits are associated with alterations in brain morphology. However, the anatomic location of these differences and their developmental trajectories are unclear.
Melisa Durkut   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Association of autistic traits with inference generation in visual narratives [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Individuals with higher levels of autistic traits sometimes demonstrate differences with narrative comprehension compared to those with lower levels of autistic traits.
Stasha Medeiros   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autistic traits are associated with lower perceived executive function but not poorer executive function task performance in the general population: complementary meta-analytic evidence [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Autism
Background Autistic individuals generally exhibit real-world executive function (EF) difficulties and perform poorly on EF tasks. However, while autistic traits are distributed continuously throughout the general population, the relationships between ...
Michael K. Yeung   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessing the relationship between absolute pitch and autistic traits using a novel continuous slider scale [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Psychology
Background Evidence regarding the link between absolute pitch (AP) and autistic traits is currently inconclusive. Previous subclinical measurements of autistic traits using discrete response options may mask subtle variations, contributing to ...
I-Hui Hsieh, Zhi-Hong Hsiao
doaj   +2 more sources

Exploring the role of autistic traits in treatment-resistant and clozapine-resistant schizophrenia: a comparative study [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundTreatment resistance in schizophrenia is a major clinical challenge. While autistic traits are often more pronounced in patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS), limited data exist on clozapine-resistant schizophrenia (CRS).
Ahmet Selim Başaran   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autistic traits relate to speed/accuracy trade-off but not statistical learning and updating [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Cognitive and social alterations characterize Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), yet comprehensive explanations are challenged by ASD’s heterogeneity. One candidate framework is predictive processing, which posits that predictive processes are altered in ...
Flóra Hann   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Specificity, contexts, and reference groups matter when assessing autistic traits. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Many of the personality and behavioral traits (e.g., social imperviousness, directness in conversation, lack of imagination, affinity for solitude, difficulty displaying emotions) that are known to be sensitive to context (with whom?) and reference group
Morton Ann Gernsbacher   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder traits are a more important predictor of internalising problems than autistic traits

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are both linked to internalising problems like anxiety and depression. ASD and ADHD also often co-occur, making their individual statistical contributions to internalising
L. Hargitai   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Camouflaging in Autism: Age Effects and Cross-Cultural Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q)

open access: yesJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Given that camouflaging has been suggested to contribute to delayed diagnosis and mental health problems among autistic people, validated measures of the construct are needed.
Karl Lundin Remnélius, S. Bölte
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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