Results 141 to 150 of about 61,817 (299)

Management of ring chromosome 20 syndrome: Narrative review and consensus recommendations

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Ring chromosome 20 (ring 20) is a rare genetic condition usually presenting as developmental and epileptic encephalopathy. The disease is caused by fusion of the long and short arms of chromosome 20. Patients are symptomatic even if there is no loss of genetic material.
Asma Khamis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Folk Theory of Mind: Conceptual Foundations of Social Cognition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The human ability to represent, conceptualize, and reason about mind and behavior is one of the greatest achievements of human evolution and is made possible by a “folk theory of mind” — a sophisticated conceptual framework that relates different mental ...
Malle, Bertram F.
core  

Autistic traits in gender dysphoria

open access: yes, 2015
Introduction The purpose of this research is to investigate autistic traits in youth with gender dysphoria (GD). Earlier research demostrated higher prevalence rates of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in GD. Method A group of 539 children has registered at the Knowledge and Care center for Gender dysphoria of the VU Medical Centre in Amsterdam.
Anna van der Miesen   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

WONOEP XVII appraisal: The role of the extracellular matrix in epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract The extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of proteoglycans and glycoproteins that regulate the external environment surrounding neurons, glia, and the vascular system. The ECM is vital for maintaining the structure and function of the brain and also acts as a reservoir for various signaling molecules and neurotransmitters, modulating synaptic
Eleonora Lugara   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autistic traits and cognitive functions: A cross-sectional study from younger to older adulthood

open access: yesActa Psychologica
Purpose: This study explored the relationships between autistic traits and cognitive functioning across the lifespan in the general population. Methods: Young (19–39 years old, N = 38), middle-aged (40–57 years old, N = 40), and older adults (60–80 years
Marine Bessé   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in the assessment of epilepsy‐related genetic mutations: Learned from GABAA receptors and GABA transporter 1

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract This review examines how recent genetic and technological advances have transformed our understanding and treatment of genetic epilepsies (GEs), with a focus on disorders involving GABAA receptors (GABRs) and the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1) encoded by SLC6A1.
Juexin Wang, Jing‐Qiong Kang
wiley   +1 more source

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

How visual confidence on global motion is affected by local motion ambiguity and type of motion noise, and its correlation with autistic trait tendency?

open access: yes, 2019
Perceptual confidence has been found to correlate with task performance in general, and is believed to be independent of stimulus features. However, certain stimulus feature could induce a subjective sense of uncertainty, which could potentially ...
LAM, Man Wai, Angela
core  

Understanding the Association Between Autistic Traits, Anorexia Nervosa Symptomatology and Weight Recovery in Female Adolescents: A Longitudinal Analysis

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Anorexia nervosa (AN) and autism are distinct conditions, yet individuals with AN often exhibit elevated autistic traits. These traits are linked to complex clinical presentations, but their impact on AN remains unclear. This longitudinal study investigates associations between autistic traits, AN symptoms, and weight recovery in ...
Janneke S. van der Linden   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of gender diversity in transgender young people with and without autistic traits from the Trans 20 cohort studyResearch in context

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific
Summary: Background: There is an elevated co-occurrence of autism in trans individuals, with recent meta-analyses suggesting that 11% of trans individuals are autistic.
Michelle A. Tollit   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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