Results 121 to 130 of about 30,442 (292)

Toward Knowledge‐Guided AI for Inverse Design in Manufacturing: A Perspective on Domain, Physics, and Human–AI Synergy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Guided Photocatalysis: Supervised Machine Learning in Water Splitting and CO2 Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in supervised machine learning (ML) for photocatalysis, emphasizing methods to optimize photocatalyst properties and design materials for solar‐driven water splitting and CO2 reduction. Key applications, challenges, and future directions are discussed, offering a practical framework for integrating ML into the ...
Paul Rossener Regonia   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convolution Neural Network Development for Identifying Damage in Vibrating Pylons with Mass Attachments

open access: yesSensors
A convolution neural network (CNN) is developed in this work to detect damage in pylons by measuring their vibratory response. More specifically, damage detection through testing relies on the development of damage-sensitive indicators, which are then ...
George D. Manolis, Georgios I. Dadoulis
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time Multicolor Fluorescence Microscopy via Cross‐Channel Acquisition and Deep‐Learning‐Based Inference

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Sequential multicolor fluorescence imaging in dynamic microsystems is constrained by acquisition speed and excitation dose. This study introduces a real‐time framework to reconstruct spectrally separated channels from reduced cross‐channel acquisitions (frames containing mixed spectral contributions).
Juan J. Huaroto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ladder Variational Autoencoders

open access: yes, 2016
Variational Autoencoders are powerful models for unsupervised learning. However deep models with several layers of dependent stochastic variables are difficult to train which limits the improvements obtained using these highly expressive models.
Sønderby, Casper Kaae   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Training Autoencoders in Sparse Domain

open access: yes, 2018
Autoencoders (AE) are essential in learning representation of large data (like images) for dimensionality reduction. Images are converted to sparse domain using transforms like Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) or Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) where ...
Bhattacharya, Biswarup   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Automating AI Discovery for Biomedicine Through Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel framework that automates biomedical discovery by integrating knowledge graphs with multiagent large language models. A biologically aligned graph exploration strategy identifies hidden pathways between biomedical entities, and specialized agents use this pathway to iteratively design AI predictors and wet‐lab validation ...
Naafey Aamer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarially Regularized Autoencoders

open access: yes, 2017
Deep latent variable models, trained using variational autoencoders or generative adversarial networks, are now a key technique for representation learning of continuous structures. However, applying similar methods to discrete structures, such as text sequences or discretized images, has proven to be more challenging.
Junbo Jake Zhao   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Machine Learning Driven Inverse Design of Broadband Acoustic Superscattering

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multilayer acoustic superscatterers are designed using machine learning to achieve broadband superscattering and strong sound insulation. By incorporating a weighted mean absolute error into the loss function, the forward and inverse neural networks accurately map structural parameters to spectral responses.
Lijuan Fan, Xiangliang Zhang, Ying Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Knee Osteoarthritis Detection and Classification Using Autoencoders and Extreme Learning Machines

open access: yesAI
Background/Objectives: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent disorder affecting both older adults and younger individuals, leading to compromised joint function and mobility.
Jarrar Amjad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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