Results 181 to 190 of about 1,200,969 (291)

Automated Reasoning in Explainable AI [PDF]

, 2021
openaire   +1 more source

SteuerLLM: local specialized large language model for German tax law analysis. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wind S, Sopa J, Schmid L, Jackl Q, Kiefer S, Wu F, Mayr M, Köstler H, Wellein G, Maier A, Tayebi Arasteh S.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Critical Time Window of Neocortex Modulation for Remote Fear Memory in Rats and Humans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a delayed consolidation window around 18 h after fear learning in the mPFC essential for remote fear memory. VTA dopaminergic input during this window sustains remote memory in rats, while non‐invasive stimulation of homologous human mPFC at the corresponding time selectively weakens remote but not recent fear memory, revealing a ...
Lu Cao, Yu‐Xin Zhang, Xiao‐Xing Liu, Zi‐Hang Li, Tang‐Sheng Lu, Jia‐Hui Deng, Wen Zhang, Peng Li, Xiao Lin, Shu‐Fei Feng, Ting‐Ting Li, Shi‐Qiu Meng, Xiang‐Dong Tang, Tian‐Ye Jia, Trevor W. Robbins, Jie Shi, Ying Han, Yan‐Xue Xue, Lin Lu, Kai Yuan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Large Language Models in Clinical Audiology (AUDIOLOGYBENCH): Benchmark Development and Validation Study. [PDF]

J Med Internet Res
Li L, Mo C, Zhou H, Yu H, Lu C, Wang S, Athreya VM, Fitzgerald MB, Wang SX.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Longitudinal Morphomolecular Monitoring of Head and Neck Carcinogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized endoscopic probe that integrates Raman spectroscopy and optical coherence tomography, enabling simultaneous molecular and structural imaging of living tissue, was developed. Applied longitudinally in a mouse model of head and neck cancer, the system tracks disease progression from precancerous lesions to invasive cancer.
Jianrong Qiu, Priyanka G. Bhosale, Vishal Kumar, Jeyrroy Gabriel, Shiyue Liu, Ciro Chiappini, Richard J. Cook, Mads S. Bergholt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI Agents and the Future of Clinical Judgment in Medical Education: Opportunities, Challenges, and the Need for Human-Centered Integration. [PDF]

Health Sci Rep
Ahmady S, Kohan N, Monajemi A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correctness, Harmfulness, and Diversity of Large Language Models for Colonoscopy Preparation Assistance: Comparative Evaluation Study. [PDF]

JMIR AI
Kaumenova T, Chakraborty S, Fosler-Lussier E, Gofar K, Metcalf I, Perrault A, White M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Friend, Not Foe: Lowered Tissue Reactivity to Long‐Term Polyimide Implants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The choice of optimal neural probe designs remains a major challenge in the field of neurotechnology. This study investigated the biocompatibility of several probe variations, including material, thickness, width, and implantation strategy. It highlights the clear advantage of soft polyimide probes over stiff silicon probes for better device ...
Corinne Orlemann, Laura M. De Santis, Paul Neering, Christian Boehler, Kirti Sharma, Arno Aarts, Tobias Holzhammer, Rik J. J. van Daal, Patrick Ruther, Maria Asplund, Roxana N. Kooijmans, Pieter R. Roelfsema   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Teaching Craft Intelligence: Sovereignty Protocols for AI-Mediated Student Leadership. [PDF]

New Dir Stud Leadersh
Haskell C.
europepmc   +1 more source