Results 291 to 300 of about 143,175 (352)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
Autonomic Nervous System and Cardiovascular Disease
Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2009Because anesthesia affects the integrity of the autonomic nervous system, anesthesiologists use vital signs to maintain respiratory and circulatory homeostasis. However, patients with genetic predispositions or with autonomic dysfunctions are at risk of severe complications from anesthesia.
Alain, Deschamps, André, Denault
openaire +2 more sources
Diseases of the autonomic nervous system
2010The autonomic nervous system innervates all organs, producing predominantly involuntary and automatic actions that are mediated by two principal efferent pathways, the sympathetic and parasympathetic, which are neurochemically and anatomically distinct.
Christopher J. Mathias, David A. Low
openaire +2 more sources
Autonomic nervous system involvement in Behçet's disease
Rheumatology International, 2002In this study, R-R interval variation (RRIV) and sympathetic skin response (SSR) were used to evaluate autonomic nervous system (ANS) involvement in 25 patients with Behçet's disease. Normative values of RRIV and SSR were determined in a group of 25 healthy volunteers.
Meray, J +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Neuropathology of Autonomic Nervous System in Parkinson's Disease
European Neurology, 1997Lewy body formation has been considered to be a marker for neuronal degeneration, because postmortem studies of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients have shown loss of neurons in the predilection sites for Lewy bodies. We systemically studied the autonomic nervous system in patients with PD.
K, Wakabayashi, H, Takahashi
openaire +2 more sources
The autonomic nervous system and inflammatory bowel disease
Autonomic Neuroscience, 2007Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, collectively known as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are chronic, recurring, inflammatory conditions of the intestine. The precise mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of IBD are not yet clear but they are believed to involve a number of precipitating factors, most notably genetic susceptibility and ...
Cormac T, Taylor, Stephen J, Keely
openaire +2 more sources
Autonomic nervous system dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease
Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 2003Autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction is common in Parkinson's disease (PD), affects 70% to 80% of patients, and causes significant morbidity and discomfort. Autonomic nervous system dysfunction symptoms in PD include sexual dysfunction, swallowing and gastrointestinal disorders, bowel and bladder abnormalities, sleep disturbances, and ...
Theresa A., Zesiewicz +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Chagas' heart disease and the autonomic nervous system
International Journal of Cardiology, 1998The autonomic nervous system is abnormal in patients with advanced Chagas' heart disease. Most researchers consider these autonomic abnormalities as primary, specific and irreversible. However, when and why these abnormalities appear in the natural history of Chagas' disease, is still the subject of intense controversy.
D F, Dávila +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Imaging the Autonomic Nervous System in Parkinson’s Disease
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 2018Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) often display gastrointestinal and genitourinary autonomic symptoms years or even decades prior to diagnosis. These symptoms are thought to be caused in part by pathological α-synuclein inclusions in the peripheral autonomic and enteric nervous systems. It has been proposed that the initial α-synuclein aggregation
Knudsen, Karoline, Borghammer, Per
openaire +3 more sources
Autonomic nervous system and arrhythmias in structural heart disease
Autonomic Neuroscience, 2022The autonomic nervous system functions in a fine-tuned manner to dynamically modulate cardiac function during normal physiological state. Autonomic dysregulation in cardiac disease states such as myocardial infarction and heart failure alters this fine balance, which in turn promotes disease progression and arrhythmogenesis.
Aadhavi, Sridharan +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Autonomic Nervous System Disorders in Parkinson’s Disease
European Neurology, 1991This paper gives a review on the clinical features of autonomic failure which occur in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), mainly based on the recent publications, especially from Japan. In 1817, James Parkinson already mentioned bowel and bladder dysfunctions in his original article.
openaire +2 more sources