Constitutively elevated levels of SOCS1 suppress innate responses in DF-1 immortalised chicken fibroblast cells. [PDF]
The spontaneously immortalised DF-1 cell line is rapidly replacing its progenitor primary chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs) for studies on avian viruses such as avian influenza but no comprehensive study has as yet been reported comparing their innate ...
A Tiwari+58 more
core +2 more sources
DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT TUMOR SEL DARAH MYELOSIT LEUKOSIS MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN ULAS DARAH
Myelocytes blood cell tumor in chicken is a disease caused by retrovirus, avian leukosis virus subgroup J (ALV-J). The virus has the same group as human retrovirus (HIV) which caused AIDS, but the avian type possesses oncogenic properties, that could ...
Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono +3 more
doaj
Is HIV-1 RNA dimerization a prerequisite for packaging? Yes, no, probably? [PDF]
During virus assembly, all retroviruses specifically encapsidate two copies of full-length viral genomic RNA in the form of a non-covalently linked RNA dimer.
Liang, Chen+2 more
core +3 more sources
Pathological and immunohistochemical studies of lymphoid leukosis in pigeons in Egypt
Background: Pigeon leukosis is primarily caused by avian leukosis virus subgroup A (ALV-A). It infects and transforms lymphoid cells, leading to the development of tumors in various lymphoid tissues and other organs especially the liver.
Abdelmenem Ahmed Elmeligy+2 more
doaj +1 more source
PCR Based Evidence of Reticuloendotheliosis Virus Infection in Chickens from Turkey [PDF]
In this study, presence of avian leukosis virus (ALV) and reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV) was investigated in neoplastic cases observed in breeder hens older than 20 weeks in commercial broiler breeders. Tumor samples were examined by PCR combined with
Hasan Ongor and Hakan Bulut1*
doaj
Immunologic Aspects of Leukemia Virus Research in Humans [PDF]
Author Institution: Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, The Ohio State UniversityRecent theory concerning the mechanisms by which RNA-tumor viruses are transmitted in animals and their genetic information expressed during embryogenesis and adulthood ...
Yohn, David S.
core
The hr1 and Fusion Peptide Regions of the Subgroup B Avian Sarcoma and Leukosis Virus Envelope Glycoprotein Influence Low pH-Dependent Membrane Fusion [PDF]
The avian sarcoma and leukosis virus (ASLV) envelope glycoprotein (Env) is activated to trigger fusion by a two-step mechanism involving receptor-priming and low pH fusion activation.
AJ Dorner+42 more
core +3 more sources
Detection of ALV p27 in cloacal swabs and virus isolation medium by sELISA
Background Avian leukosis (AL), which is caused by avian leukosis virus (ALV), has led to substantial economic losses in the poultry industry. The kit used to detect all ALV-positive chickens in breeder flocks is very important for efficiently ...
Xiaoyu Zhou+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of avian natural killer cells and their intracellular CD3 protein complex [PDF]
Natural killer (NK) cell activity appears to be conserved throughout vertebrate development but NK cells have only been well characterized in mammals. Candidate NK cells have been identified in the chicken as cytoplasmic CD3+ and surface T cell receptor (
Anderson+48 more
core +1 more source