Results 91 to 100 of about 8,227 (177)

Mitochondrial DNA Diversity and Phylogeographic Patterns Among South African Cape Fur Seals, Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 35, Issue 8, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Cape fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus) are important apex predators and indicators of ecological health. Historically, their populations were severely reduced by the activities of sealers and guano collectors but has since increased due to legislation controlling, then banning these activities.
M. Robbertse   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accounting for molecular stochasticity in systematic revisions: species limits and phylogeny of Paroaria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Different frameworks have been proposed for using molecular data in systematic revisions, but there is ongoing debate on their applicability, merits and shortcomings.
Ana L. Porzecanski, Liliana M. Dá
core   +2 more sources

Osteoarthritis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 8, August 2025.
A schematic illustration of the pathogenesis and emerging therapeutic strategies for OA, including: risk factors and molecular mechanisms of OA, joint changes between healthy and OA conditions, and current emerging therapeutic approaches for OA. Abbreviations: IA: intra‐articular injection; EVs: extracellular vesicles. ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a
Wei Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population structure of avian malaria parasites

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2019
The geographic distribution of genetic diversity in malaria parasite populations (Apicomplexa: Haemosporida) presumably influences local patterns of virulence and the evolution of host‐resistance, but little is known about population genetic structure in
Meghann B. Humphries   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary patterns of morphometrics, allozymes and mitochondrial DNA in thrashers (Genus Toxostoma)

open access: yes, 1999
We examined patterns of variation in skeletal morphometrics (29 characters), allozymes (34 loci), mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) restriction sites (n = 74) and fragments (n = 395), and mtDNA sequences (1,739 bp from cytochrome b, ND2, ND6, and the control ...
Blackwell-Rago, Rachelle C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Morphometric Variation as an Indicator of Genetic Interactions between Black-capped and Carolina Chickadees at a Contact Zone in the Appalachian Mountains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We studied hybridization and introgression between Black-capped (Poecile atricapillus) and Carolina (P. carolinensis) chickadees along two transects in the Appalachians using four genetic markers and multivariate analysis of morphology.
Braun, Michael J., Sattler, Gene D.
core   +1 more source

Gene Expression Shifts in Emperor Penguin Adaptation to the Extreme Antarctic Environment

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 34, Issue 15, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Gene expression can accelerate ecological divergence by rapidly tweaking the response of an organism to novel environments, with more divergent environments exerting stronger selection and supposedly, requiring faster adaptive responses. Organisms adapted to extreme environments provide ideal systems to test this hypothesis, particularly when ...
Josephine R. Paris   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographic range size and evolutionary age in birds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Together with patterns of speciation and extinction, post-speciation transformations in the range sizes of individual species determine the form of contemporary species-range-size distributions.
Kevin J. Gaston   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

DNA barcoding of passerine birds in Iran [PDF]

open access: yesZooKeys
Exploring genetic diversity is essential for precise species delimitation, especially within taxonomically complex groups like passerine birds.
Sahar Javaheri Tehrani   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A key to selected rockfishes (Sebastes spp.) based on mitochondrial DNA restriction fragment analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Larval and juvenile rockfishes (Sebastes spp.) are difficult to identify using morphological characters. We developed a key based on sizes of restriction endonuclease fragments of the NADH dehydrogenase-3 and -4 (ND3/ND4) and 12S and 16S ribosomal RNA ...
Asahida, Takashi   +5 more
core  

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