Results 71 to 80 of about 8,227 (177)

Feather growth rate and mass in nearctic passerines with variablemigratory behavior and molt pattern [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Bird species vary greatly in the duration of their annual complete feather molt. However, such variation is not well documented in birds from many biogeographic areas, which restricts our understanding of the diversification of molt strategies.
Barta Z.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Past Environmental Change and Seasonal Migration Shaped Pronounced Variability in the Phylogenomic History of a Morphologically Cryptic Bird Radiation

open access: yesJournal of Biogeography, Volume 52, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim Modelling demographic changes through time in combination with phylogenomic reconstructions provides a promising avenue to better understand the impact of past environmental changes on biogeographic patterns, yet we have only begun to exploit this potential.
Qindong Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Invertebrate‐Derived DNA Barcoding (iDNA) in Blood Sucking Leeches From West Sumatra: A Discovery of Blue‐Eyed Litter Frog Leptobrachium waysapuntiense

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2025.
This study explores the use of invertebrate‐derived DNA (iDNA) from haematophagous leeches to assess vertebrate biodiversity in the tropical rainforests of Indonesia. By applying Sanger sequencing with five primer sets, we detected 17 unique vertebrate taxa, including the rare Leptobrachium waysepuntiense, demonstrating the potential of iDNA as a ...
Ardika Dani Irawan, Katsuyuki Eguchi
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling Leucocytozoon parasite diversity in the neotropics: Descriptions of two new species and shortcomings of molecular diagnostics for leucocytozoids

open access: yesInternational Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife, 2019
Avian communities from South America harbor an extraordinary diversity of Leucocytozoon species (Haemosporida, Leucocytozoidae). Here, of 890 birds sampled, 10 (1.2%) were infected with Leucocytozoon parasites. Among them, two new species were discovered
Ingrid A. Lotta   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproductive Isolation and Cryptic Introgression in a Sky Island Enclave of Appalachian Birds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Reproductive isolation is central to the speciation process, and cases where the strength of reproductive isolation varies geographically can inform our understanding of speciation mechanisms.
Braun, Michael J., Sattler, Gene D.
core   +1 more source

Free Radicals in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 10, October 2025.
Free radicals have dual roles that can either selectively create oxidative damages to transformed cells in treating proliferative diseases such as cancers and some dermatological disorders or boost the antioxidant system in treating degenerative diseases such as neurodegenerative disorder, joint degeneration, and metabolic conditions.
Xiaofeng Dai, Zizheng Huang, Ruohan Lyu
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the mitogenomes for two sympatric breeding species in Recurvirostridae (Charadriiformes) and their phylogenetic implications

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2017
Recurvirostridae is a family of Charadriiformes that displays an amazing amount of characterization at evolutionary level. The mitogenomes of Himantopus himantopus and Recurvirostra avosetta are 17,378 bp and 16,856 bp in size, respectively.
Chao Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular phylogenetics and mitogenomics of three avian dicrocoeliids (Digenea: Dicrocoeliidae) and comparison with mammalian dicrocoeliids

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2020
Background The Dicrocoeliidae are digenetic trematodes mostly parasitic in the bile ducts and gall bladder of various avian and mammalian hosts. Until recently their systematics was based on morphological data only.
Suleman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pleistocene phylogeographic effects on avian populations and the speciation process. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Pleistocene biogeographic events have traditionally been ascribed a major role in promoting speciations and in sculpting the present-day diversity and distributions of vertebrate taxa.
Avise, JC, Walker, D
core   +1 more source

Divergence with gene flow and fine-scale phylogeographical structure in the wedge-billed woodcreeper, Glyphorynchus spirurus, a Neotropical rainforest bird. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Determining the relative roles of vicariance and selection in restricting gene flow between populations is of central importance to the evolutionary process of population divergence and speciation. Here we use molecular and morphological data to contrast
Fitze, P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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