Results 1 to 10 of about 6,614,549 (286)
Spontaneous instrumental avoidance learning in social contexts [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2022 Adaptation to our social environment requires learning how to avoid potentially harmful situations, such as encounters with aggressive individuals. Threatening facial expressions can evoke automatic stimulus-driven reactions, but whether their aversive ...
Rocco Mennella +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diminished reward circuit response underlies pain avoidance learning deficits in problem drinkers [PDF]
NeuroImage: ClinicalIndividuals engaging in problem drinking show impaired proactive pain avoidance. As successful pain avoidance is intrinsically rewarding, this impairment suggests reward deficiency, as hypothesized for those with alcohol and substance misuse ...
Thang M. Le +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance and Path Planning through Reinforcement Learning
Applied Sciences, 2023 The use of reinforcement learning (RL) for dynamic obstacle avoidance (DOA) algorithms and path planning (PP) has become increasingly popular in recent years. Despite the importance of RL in this growing technological era, few studies have systematically
Khawla Almazrouei +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
The effects of aqueous extract of Origanum vulgare on learning and memory in male rats [PDF]
Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology, 2020 Introduction: The effectiveness of antioxidants on learning and memory improvement has been shown, previously. Due to the high level of antioxidants, available in Origanum vulgare, the present experiment aimed to examine the effect of aqueous extract of ...
Ahvan Ghaderi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Learning Singularity Avoidance [PDF]
2019 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2019 With the increase in complexity of robotic systems and the rise in non-expert users, it can be assumed that task constraints are not explicitly known. In tasks where avoiding singularity is critical to its success, this paper provides an approach, especially for non-expert users, for the system to learn the constraints contained in a set of ...
Jeevan Manavalan +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Sex Differences in Behavior and Learning Abilities in Adult Rats
Life, 2023 Laboratory rats have excellent learning abilities and are often used in cognitive neuroscience research. The majority of rat studies are conducted on males, whereas females are usually overlooked. Here, we examined sex differences in behavior and tactile
Maria Pupikina, Evgenia Sitnikova
doaj +1 more source
Royal Society Open Science, 2021 Responding appropriately to others' facial expressions is key to successful social functioning. Despite the large body of work on face perception and spontaneous responses to static faces, little is known about responses to faces in dynamic, naturalistic
Jonathan Yi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023 IntroductionThe potential benefits of natural ingredients in the alleviation of neurodegenerative disorders are of great interest. Alpha-pinene (APN) is an essential oil belonging to monoterpenes with multiple beneficial effects.
Paria Hashemi, Shamseddin Ahmadi
doaj +1 more source
The effect of apelin-13 on memory of scopolamine-treated rats and accumulation of amyloid-beta plaques in the hippocampus [PDF]
Journal of Clinical and Basic Research, 2023 Background: Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) cause progressive neuronal loss, resulting in morbidity and mortality. Research is continued on treatment strategies that can tackle the disease's pathophysiology and cease its progression.
Maryam Azhir +4 more
doaj
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021 Self-regulation (SR) is an important human function that relates to quality of life in multiple domains including mental health. Previous studies have found important correlates of low SR including impulsivity and poor emotional regulation; however ...
Marek Wypych +5 more
doaj +1 more source