Results 51 to 60 of about 311 (158)

An Inflating Upper Mantle Magma Reservoir Beneath the Tip of the Condor Seamount, Azores Revealed by Rapid‐Response Ocean‐Bottom‐Seismometer Data

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Condor Seamount is among the most seismically active regions on the Azores Plateau. In December 2019, an earthquake crisis occurred at the tip of the seamount, which was strongly felt on nearby islands. Two months after the peak of the crisis, we deployed a local network of five ocean‐bottom seismometers around the seamount, recording ...
Yingchen Liu, Neil Mitchell, Dietrich Lange, Ingo Grevemeyer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relative Seismic Velocity Variations at Axial Seamount Observed With Ambient Seismic Noise Capture Transition Point in Volcanic Inflation

Geophysical Research Letters
Temporal changes in seismic velocity estimated from ambient seismic noise can be utilized to infer subsurface properties at volcanic systems. In this study, we process 7 years of continuous seismic noise at Axial Seamount and use cross‐correlation ...
Michelle K. Lee, Yen Joe Tan, Joshua B. Russell, Maya Tolstoy, Felix Waldhauser   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dike‐Induced Earthquakes as Probes of the Local Stress Field Prior to the 1998 Eruption of the Piton de la Fournaise Volcano, La Réunion

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Volcano‐tectonic (VT) earthquakes generated during dike propagation provide useful constraints on stress changes in volcanic systems. During the 1998 pre‐eruptive unrest at Piton de la Fournaise, ∼600 VT earthquakes were recorded. Using manually picked first‐motion polarities and corrected station metadata, we calculated more than 400 high ...
Yiwen Huang, Yan Zhan, Diana C. Roman, Valérie Ferrazzini, Zacharie Duputel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exhumed eo‐Alpine High‐Pressure Rocks Fed Campanian Turbidites in Eastern Sardinia

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the detrital record of the early orogenic evolution of the Sardinia‐Calabria system, preserved in Upper Cretaceous arenites exposed in eastern Sardinia. Sardinia and Corsica form a continental block that includes a segment of the Alpine orogen and of its former foreland basin.
Francesco Massari, Maria Giuditta Fellin, Cristina Stefani, Eva Enkelmann, Iginio Dieni, Stefano Sanchetti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining the Permeability and Outer‐Rise Hydration at the Central America Margin

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Subduction zones are important drivers of Earth's geochemical evolution; the presence of water within the subduction system has substantial implications for geohazards, including the style of seismicity and the volume of magma generated at arc volcanoes.
D. Douglas, B. T. Aagaard, J. Naliboff, S. Naif   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bathymetry Prediction With SWOT Gravity Anomaly Using Machine Learning Methods: Paper 1–Model Development

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Only one quarter of the global ocean floor has been directly surveyed; the remaining three quarters are inferred from satellite altimeter‐derived gravity data using techniques developed in the 1990s. These classical methods correlate gravity anomalies with known depths and extrapolate bathymetry in unsounded regions.
David Sandwell, Benjamin J. Phrampus, Farshad Salajegheh, Bjarke Nilsson, Biao Lu, Yao Yu, Hugh Harper, Ole B. Andersen, Walter Smith, Paul Elmore, Jonathan Kirby, James Beale, Jamie Roberts, Luis Altamirano   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seafloor Electromagnetic Measurements above Axial Seamount, Juan de Fuca Ridge

Journal of geomagnetism and geoelectricity, 1997
Magnetotelluric (MT) data were collected at three sites around the eastern rim of the caldera of Axial Seamount, on the Juan de Fuca Ridge. The seamount has been observed to be volcanically and hydrothermally active over the last ten years, and is therefore an excellent target for electromagnetic induction studies on the seafloor. This paper follows an
Constable, S. C., Heinson, G. S., Anderson, G., White, A.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Seismic velocity structure of the Juan de Fuca and Gorda plates revealed by a joint inversion of ambient noise and regional earthquakes

Geophysical Research Letters, 2016
The crust and upper mantle seismic structure, spanning from the Juan de Fuca and Gorda spreading centers to the Cascade back arc, is imaged with full‐wave propagation simulation and a joint inversion of ambient noise and regional earthquake recordings ...
Haiying Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Scale Spatial Variations in Pacific Mantle Seismic Anisotropy: Constraints on Plate Evolution and Asthenospheric Flow

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We present array‐scale (∼500 × 500 km) anisotropic shear‐velocity models from two Pacific ocean‐bottom seismometer (OBS) arrays of the OBS Research in the Convecting Asthenosphere (ORCA) experiment: Young ORCA (∼43 Ma) and Old ORCA (∼90 Ma). Rayleigh‐wave phase velocities spanning 5–150 s are combined with Love‐wave phase velocities from 5 to ...
Joseph H. Phillips, James B. Gaherty, Joshua B. Russell, Zachary C. Eilon, Donald W. Forsyth, Joseph S. Byrnes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preconditioning of Polynya Formation by Ocean Mixing at Maud Rise, Antarctica

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Antarctic open‐ocean polynyas trigger vigorous wintertime convection, influencing ocean circulation and atmospheric processes. In the Weddell Sea, interaction between the Weddell Gyre and the Maud Rise seamount generates a Taylor column that favors polynya formation.
Xingchi Wang, Alberto C. Naveira Garabato, Bieito Fernández Castro, Xin Wang, Sebastiaan Swart, Marcel Du Plessis, Aditya Narayanan, Alessandro Silvano, Louis Clément, Margaret Ruth Lindeman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source