Results 171 to 180 of about 3,013 (217)

AWT‐YOLO: Lightweight Rail Surface Defect Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv11 Improvement

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
The proposed improvement route and method architecture related to this study. ABSTRACT Railway safety and operational reliability critically depend on timely and accurate inspection of rail infrastructure. Nevertheless, existing visual neural network‐based inspection methods frequently fail to achieve an optimal balance between detection accuracy and ...
Lu Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental and Modeling Investigation of Seawater Hydrolysis Effects on Aramid Fiber Rupture Behavior

open access: yesJournal of Polymer Science, Volume 64, Issue 15, Page 3289-3309, 1 August 2026.
Hydrolytic aging in seawater produces markedly different mechanical responses among commercial Aramid fibers. While some fibers exhibit progressive degradation, others maintain stable or even improved tensile behavior. Experimental yarn‐scale testing combined with mathematical degradation modeling and Arrhenius‐based lifetime prediction provides new ...
Daniel Magalhães da Cruz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abnormal Phase Transition Mechanism in the CoCrAlY Bond Coat Revealed by In Situ and Ex Situ Experiments

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In Co‐based alloys, the γ phase is normally stable at high temperatures and the ε phase at low temperatures, and there is a martensitic transition on cooling to ∼417°C. In the γ/β dual‐phase CoCrAlY bond coat of turbine blade thermal barrier coating systems, we observed the opposite: γ remained stable at room temperature, yet it underwent a γ →
Junkai Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Deep Learning‐Assisted Microstructural Evaluation System for Sintered NdFeB Magnets

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The performance of sintered NdFeB magnets, especially coercivity, is critically determined by their complex microstructure. However, a quantitative microstructural evaluation system (MES) is much needed but has long been missing in the community.
Zihao Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing Trade‐Offs of Net Zero Carbon Transitions Through Entrepreneurship and Coordinated Innovation: A Spatially Disaggregated Analysis Across Countries and World Regions

open access: yesSustainable Development, Volume 34, Issue 4, Page 4787-4805, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Transition processes towards a sustainable future benefit from historic perspectives, since feasible changes of socio‐technological conditions and processes depend on a holistic assessment of how actors are embedded in existing institutions, routines, and structures. Building on the Income–Population–Affluence–Technology equation and utilizing
Jessica Kluge, Marcus Wagner
wiley   +1 more source

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