Results 71 to 80 of about 49,413 (326)

Entanglement Swapping for Partially Entangled Qudits and the Role of Quantum Complementarity

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, EarlyView.
The entanglement swapping protocol is extended to partially entangled qudit states and analyzed through complete complementarity relations. Analytical bounds on the average distributed entanglement are established, showing how the initial local predictability and entanglement constrain the operational distribution.
Diego S. Starke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axiomatic Design Approach for Nonlinear Multiple Objective Optimizaton Problem and Robustness in Spring Design

open access: yesCybernetics and Information Technologies, 2017
This paper gives general information about multi-objective, axiomatic and robust design approaches and considersasolution model of nonlinear multi-objective optimization problem based on applyinganew robust design approach.
Feyzioglu Ahmet, Kar A. Kerim
doaj   +1 more source

Axioms and algorithms for inferences involving probabilistic independence

open access: yesInformation and Computation, 1991
AbstractThis paper offers an axiomatic characterization of the probabilistic relation “X is independent of Y (written (X, Y))”, where X and Y are two disjoint sets of variables. Four axioms for (X, Y) are presented and shown to be complete. Based on these axioms, a polynomial membership algorithm is developed to decide whether any given independence ...
Dan Geiger, Azaria Paz, Judea Pearl
openaire   +2 more sources

Ontologies for Sustainability: Theoretical Challenges

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The lack of sustainable practices in key sectors of human societies is a global concern, posing threats for the whole planet. This paper provides the first review of ontologies for sustainability efforts, outlining their roles in assessing and advancing such efforts. Section 2 outlines three major challenges associated with sustainability: (1)
Giorgio A. Ubbiali   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Independence Axiom and the Bipolar Behaviorist [PDF]

open access: yes
Developments in the theory of risk require yet another evaluation of the behavioral validity of the independence axiom. This axiom plays a central role in most formal statements of expected utility theory, as well as popular alternative models of ...
Glenn W. Harrison, J. Todd Swarthout
core  

Buchanan and the Social Contract: Coordination Failures and the Atrophy of Property Rights

open access: yesSouthern Economic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT James Buchanan advocated that societies should be based on a social contract. He rejected anarchy, seeing it as a “Hobbesian jungle” that calls for government intervention to maintain social order. He also opposed theories of spontaneous order. These views led to debates about the compatibility of Buchanan's works with classical liberalism and
Stefano Dughera, Alain Marciano
wiley   +1 more source

"A Simple Axiomatization of Iterated Choquet Objectives" [PDF]

open access: yes
A set of axioms which characterizes a preference representable by the iterated Choquet expected utility is presented. This objective function is attractive since it possesses a feature of dynamical consistency.
Hiroyuki Ozaki, Kiyohiko G. Nishimura
core  

The History and Ideas of George Herbert Mead's Pragmatism and Its Relevance for Operational Research and Systems Thinkers

open access: yesSystems Research and Behavioral Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT George Herbert Mead is an oft forgotten or ignored American philosopher who was one of the originators of pragmatism. Today, he is recognised as a creative thinker who has teased out knotty problems that others in the field had not realised were problems. Understanding Mead's analysis has been made difficult because he died prematurely without
Richard Ormerod
wiley   +1 more source

Logical Dreams

open access: yes, 2002
We discuss the past and future of set theory, axiom systems and independence results.
A. Blass   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Winter Track Survey of the Amur Tiger (Panthera tigris altaica) in the Southwest Primorsky Province of Russia 俄罗斯滨海边疆区西南部东北虎 (Panthera tigris altaica) 冬季足迹调查

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
In the winter of 2021/2022, a winter track survey revealed 43–46 tigers (without cubs) in 5.4 thousand km2 of suitable habitats in the Southwest Primorsky Province of Russia. In the same period, a network of camera traps registered 54 adult/subadult tigers here.
Yury Darman, Dina Matiukhina
wiley   +1 more source

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