Results 91 to 100 of about 45,474,262 (309)

Mathematical model of independence of alternatives in the theory of ratings

open access: yesInformatika, 2019
This paper considers the alternative theory of measurement - theory of ratings. The axiomatic definition of ranking is based on definitions from category theory.
V. M. Romanchak
doaj  

Machine Learning for Thermodynamic States of Notional Nonideal Energetic Mixtures

open access: yesPropellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, EarlyView.
. ABSTRACT Currently, modeling the thermodynamic states in the reaction zone of a detonating energetic mixture entails iteratively solving a set of coupled differential equations that require detailed material property information or models whose empirical parameters must be physically measured.
Sangeeth Balakrishnan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Euclidean Sectio Canonis. Introduction, Russian translation and notes [PDF]

open access: yesSCHOLE, 2012
Although a work of several hands, rather then of Euclid (active around 300 BCE), this short treatise (an introduction and 20 propositions formulated in the manner of theorems, preserved independently and, partially and slightly differently, in Porphyry ...
Andrey Sсhetnikov
doaj  

A New Kind of Aesthetics —The Mathematical Structure of the Aesthetic

open access: yesPhilosophies, 2017
This paper proposes a new approach to the investigation into aesthetics. Specifically, it~argues that it is possible to explain the aesthetic and its underlying dynamic relations with an~axiomatic structure (the octahedral axiom-derived category) based ...
Akihiro Kubota   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moral Economies of Debt Forgiveness and Enforcement in Postcrisis Iceland

open access: yesEconomic Anthropology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Who deserves financial relief in times of crisis, and on what grounds? The 2008 collapse of Iceland's banking system prompted state intervention to mitigate household indebtedness, including forbearance, pension withdrawals, repayment adjustments, and debt reductions.
Timothy Heffernan
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a theory of Bayesian experimentation in early‐stage ventures

open access: yesStrategic Entrepreneurship Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary The entrepreneurship literature has established the benefits of experimentation but has paid comparatively little attention to its costs. We develop a Bayesian model to illustrate the entrepreneurial choice between direct and experimental entry.
Andrea Contigiani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The selection and application of design methodologies for the design of bone tissue scaffolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Research motivation: Bone tissue scaffolds offer a way forward in a strategy to change from tissue replacement to tissue regeneration. Bone tissue scaffolds are a combination of a physical construct, with clearly defined three-dimensional spatial ...
Blogg, Ken
core   +2 more sources

New Jensen–Shannon divergence measures for intuitionistic fuzzy sets with the construction of a parametric intuitionistic fuzzy TOPSIS

open access: yesComplex & Intelligent Systems
In this paper, we first give an example to show that Theorem 1 in Hung and Yang (Inf Sci 178(6):1641–1650, 2008) does not hold, implying that the J-divergence introduced by Hung and Yang does not satisfy the axiomatic definition of intuitionistic fuzzy ...
Xinxing Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring and Adapt! – Extending the Adapt! Method to Develop Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
Automotive production is faced with the challenge of bringing new products to market faster, with decreasing turn-around times, meaning production must be continually changing to accommodate new products.
Kujawa Kate   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Automation of C Program Verification by Symbolic Method of Loop Invariants Elimination

open access: yesМоделирование и анализ информационных систем, 2018
During deductive verification of programs written in imperative languages, the generation and proof of verification conditions corresponding to loops can cause difficulties, because each one must be provided with an invariant whose construction is often ...
Dmitry Kondratyev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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