Results 51 to 60 of about 641,941 (183)

Complex Refractive Index Determination Via Microspectroscopy Through Magnifying Optics: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Microspectroscopy combines a standard optical microscope with a spectrometer to measure reflectance and transmittance of samples down to the microscale. A numerical formalism that explicitly accounts for the high numerical aperture of magnifying optics retrieves complex refractive indices.
Julian Schwarz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the small‐angle X‐ray scattering–X‐ray diffraction gap in disordered layered materials: the CLADIFFMOD unified framework

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, EarlyView.
A unified multi‐scale framework is proposed for the consistent analysis of small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) in disordered clay minerals, combining morphology, stacking and turbostratic contributions within a single formalism.
Walid Oueslati
wiley   +1 more source

First Spaceborne SAR-GMTI Experimental Results for the Chinese Gaofen-3 Dual-Channel SAR Sensor

open access: yesSensors, 2017
In spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) sensors, it is a challenging task to detect ground slow-moving targets against strong clutter background with limited spatial channels and restricted pulse repetition frequency (PRF).
Chenghao Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DBF Processing in Range-Doppler Domain for MWE SAR Waveform Separation Based on Digital Array-Fed Reflector Antenna

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
With the rapid development of the multiple-input multiple-output synthetic aperture radar (MIMO SAR) system, the demands for miniaturization and high gain of antenna are increasing.
Shenjing Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

WAH‐i: Optimising microphone array geometry for customised localisation accuracy

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate spatial localisation of free‐flying echolocating bats is foundational for resolving fine‐scale flight and echolocation behaviour, prey interception and spatial decision‐making in natural environments. Acoustic localisation using microphone arrays is widely employed for this purpose, yet array geometries in field studies are typically ...
Ravi Umadi
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Look SAR Tomography of Urban Areas

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) tomography (TomoSAR) is a multibaseline interferometric technique that estimates the power spectrum pattern (PSP) along the perpendicular to the line-of-sight (PLOS) direction.
Gustavo Daniel Martín-del-Campo-Becerra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ground‐penetrating radar amplitudes to roots: A numerical modelling framework for mapping coarse root system architecture

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Observations of three‐dimensional (3D) coarse root system architecture remain limited because most measurement approaches require excavation. Here, we combined dense single‐ and multi‐channel 500 MHz ground‐penetrating radar (GPR) surveys with a flow‐guided connectivity framework to non‐destructively characterise the coarse root architecture ...
Brady Flinchum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations on the Optimum Combination of Azimuth Phase Coding and Up- and Down-Chirp Modulation for Range Ambiguity Suppression [PDF]

open access: yesIGARSS 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2019
Future spaceborne SAR satellites will achieve both high resolution and wide swath with their multiple receivers. In order to suppress range ambiguities, cyclic up and down chirp and azimuth phase coding have been widely applied. A multiple receiver system has lower pulse repetition frequency to increase the swath width and thus, the effect of azimuth ...
Natsuaki, Ryo   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Topology‐based Visual Analysis of Hydrothermal Plumes

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Hydrothermal plumes are turbulent structures of intense heat and mineral smoke that rise and disperse into the deep ocean. Existing models generally characterize these systems as a single axisymmetric plume originating from a point source. However, this assumption breaks down in weakly venting, spatially distributed systems, where low‐flux ...
Adhitya Kamakshidasan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Azimuth-Resolved Circular Dichroism of Metamaterials

open access: yes, 2022
Chiral optical metamaterials have attracted a great deal of attention due to their intriguing properties with respect to fundamental research and practical applications.
Shuliang Ren   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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