Results 41 to 50 of about 4,758 (125)

Antenatal betamethasone impairs markers of cardiac development and function in near‐term lambs

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure Summary of key molecular differences in the left ventricle of near‐term lambs exposed to antenatal betamethasone, compared to saline. Pregnant ewes received two doses of either saline (Saline) or betamethasone (Betamethasone, intramuscular, 11.4 mg) given 24 h apart, before delivery at 140 days of gestation (dG, term = 150 dG).
Reza Amanollahi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individual variation in animal communication: from species averages to unique voices

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 100, Issue 6, Page 2625-2640, December 2025.
ABSTRACT The comparative study of communicative behaviour in non‐human animals, especially primates, has yielded crucial insights into the evolution of human language. This research, mostly focused on the species and population level, has improved our understanding of the various socio‐ecological factors that shape communication systems.
Angèle Lombrey, Marlen Fröhlich
wiley   +1 more source

Zika virus infection at mid-gestation results in fetal cerebral cortical injury and fetal death in the olive baboon.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2019
Zika virus (ZIKV) infection during pregnancy in humans is associated with an increased incidence of congenital anomalies including microcephaly as well as fetal death and miscarriage and collectively has been referred to as Congenital Zika Syndrome (CZS).
Sunam Gurung   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of the Neurovascular Unit by the Locus Coeruleus–Norepinephrine System: From Physiological Mechanisms to Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 39, Issue 20, 31 October 2025.
The locus coeruleus (LC)–norepinephrine (NE) system significantly influences the structure and function of the neurovascular unit (NVU). The activation degree and firing patterns of LC–NE neurons, as well as the release amount and action sites of NE, profoundly impact the neurons, glial cells, and cerebrovascular components of the NVU.
Zixin Pan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional network dynamics in photosensitive epilepsy depend on stimulation frequency and photoparoxysmal electroencephalographic response

open access: yesEpilepsia, Volume 66, Issue 10, Page 3907-3919, October 2025.
Abstract Objective Photosensitive epilepsy (PSE) is a reflex epilepsy, where abnormal electroencephalographic (EEG) responses are induced by photic stimulation. Photosensitivity is classified into four types based on the propagation of the brain's response to visual stimuli.
Lili Timar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rare case of symmetrical drug‐related intertriginous and flexural erythema with tamoxifen use

open access: yesClinical Case Reports
Key Clinical Message Symmetrical drug‐related intertriginous and flexural erythema is characterized by a diffuse symmetric rash of the gluteal and intertriginous areas with only one published report of association with tamoxifen.
Syed Ather Hussain   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implantable Medical Devices, Biomaterials, and the Foreign Body Response: A Surgical Perspective

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, Volume 113, Issue 9, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Implantable medical devices improve quality of life and reduce mortality by restoring the form and function of the human body. Their biomaterial surface components in contact with tissues are, however, susceptible to the host's foreign body response, which drives inflammation and implant fibrous encapsulation.
Nikita Kalashnikov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspects of Genetic Diversity, Host Specificity and Public Health Significance of Single‐Celled Intestinal Parasites Commonly Observed in Humans and Mostly Referred to as ‘Non‐Pathogenic’

open access: yesAPMIS, Volume 133, Issue 9, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Clinical microbiology involves the detection and differentiation of primarily bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi in patients with infections. Billions of people may be colonised by one or more species of common luminal intestinal parasitic protists (CLIPPs) that are often detected in clinical microbiology laboratories; still, our knowledge
Christen Rune Stensvold
wiley   +1 more source

The nonstructural p17 protein of a fusogenic bat-borne reovirus regulates viral replication in virus species- and host-specific manners

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2022
Nelson Bay orthoreovirus (NBV), a member of the family Reoviridae, genus Orthoreovirus, is a bat-borne virus that causes respiratory diseases in humans.
Ryotaro Nouda   +6 more
doaj  

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