Results 11 to 20 of about 8,615 (251)

On the Bankruptcy Situations and the Alexia Value

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2012
The main result of this paper is to show that the three ancient bankruptcy situations from the 2000-year-old Babylonian Talmud can be solved by using the average lexicographic value (Alexia) from cooperative game theory.
S. Z. Alparslan Gök, A. Sarıarslan
doaj   +2 more sources

Torah Trumps Life: Reflections on Uncivil Religion and Haredi Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic

open access: yesReligions, 2023
As if by design, crisis reveals basic structural fault lines. In the middle of the COVID-19 crisis, non-Haredi Jews expressed surprise and even outrage about the ultra-orthodox Haredi response to the pandemic.
Zachary J. Braiterman
doaj   +1 more source

Election, Favoritism, and Freedom: Towards a Modern Jewish Theology of Matrilineal Descent

open access: yesModern Theology, Volume 39, Issue 4, Page 775-795, October 2023., 2023
Abstract This article offers an account of the broad theological contours of the Jewish practice of matrilineal descent. I make the case that matrilineality epitomizes God's contingent preference in favoring and electing Israel. I link Mara Benjamin's recent work to recuperate asymmetrical power relations for feminist theology to the asymmetrical ...
Judah Isseroff
wiley   +1 more source

Bloodletting in Babylonia Revisited

open access: yesAestimatio, 2023
: The question of bloodletting in Babylonia (and surgery in general) has hardly been studied, since evidence is sparse, while at the same time bloodletting in the Babylonian Talmud has been assumed to have been employed, although based upon questionable ...
M. J. Geller
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence, hints and assumptions for late pregnancy in the Ancient Mediterranean and Near East

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 112, Issue 7, Page 1371-1377, July 2023., 2023
Abstract Ancient women, who survived childhood mortality, received good and adequate nutrition, did not work hard and escaped death during childbirth could live fairly long lives. Girls started procreation after marriage, usually at 15 years, had on average seven children, childbearing lasted 14–21 or more years and could happen at the age of 35 or ...
Ariadne Malamitsi‐Puchner   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The tension between state ownership and private quasi‐property rights in water

open access: yesWIREs Water, Volume 10, Issue 1, January/February 2023., 2023
Increasingly, water regimes end up granting quasi‐property rights to actors, which may hinder states to adaptively govern water governance. Abstract A critical legal issue in water governance is who owns and who holds property rights in water. Hence, we address the question: How has the state of legal knowledge on private property rights in water ...
Hilmer J. Bosch, Joyeeta Gupta
wiley   +1 more source

Divine Struggles: Writing Histories of the Jewish Experience that Are Sensitive to Religious Sensitivities*

open access: yesJournal of Religious History, Volume 46, Issue 4, Page 707-725, December 2022., 2022
How can historians untangle the dynamics between intentional religious belief, inherited cultural practices and the numerous contexts (social, cultural, political) that outline relationships between religious majorities and religious minorities? This paper uses the exceptionally complex past of east central Europe in the modern period (and the 1930s ...
Sarah A. Cramsey
wiley   +1 more source

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