Results 121 to 130 of about 5,613,581 (365)

Background subtraction based on Local Shape

open access: yes, 2012
We present a novel approach to background subtraction that is based on the local shape of small image regions. In our approach, an image region centered on a pixel is mod-eled using the local self-similarity descriptor.
Bilodeau, Guillaume-Alexandre   +2 more
core  

Multi‐institutional study on image quality for a novel CBCT solution on O‐ring linac

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction This work presents a multi‐institutional study on image quality provided by a novel cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). The main goal is to investigate the consistency of imaging performance across multiple institutions.
Luis Agulles‐Pedrós   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Background Subtraction for Moving Object Detection in RGBD Data: A Survey

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2018
The paper provides a specific perspective view on background subtraction for moving object detection, as a building block for many computer vision applications, being the first relevant step for subsequent recognition, classification, and activity ...
L. Maddalena, A. Petrosino
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modelling of a double‐scattering proton therapy nozzle using the FLUKA Monte Carlo code and analysis of linear energy transfer in patients treated for prostate cancer

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The dose‐averaged linear energy transfer (LETD) in proton therapy (PT) has in pre‐clinical studies been linked to the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of protons. Until recently, the most common PT delivery method in prostate cancer has been double‐scattered PT, with LETD only available through dedicated Monte Carlo (MC ...
Rasmus Klitgaard   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moving Target Detection Based on Improved Gaussian Mixture Background Subtraction in Video Images

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
In recent years, background subtraction techniques have been used in vision and image applications for moving target detection. However, most methods cannot provide fine results due to dynamic backgrounds, noise, etc.
Junhui Zuo   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Semi‐automated hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy planning

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy (HA‐WBRT) is designed to spare cognitive function by reducing radiation dose to the hippocampus during the treatment of brain metastases. Current manual planning methods can be time‐consuming and may vary in quality, necessitating the development of automated approaches to streamline ...
Dong Joo Rhee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement entropy of subtracted geometry black holes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We compute the entanglement entropy of minimally coupled scalar fields on subtracted geometry black hole backgrounds, focusing on the logarithmic corrections. We notice that matching between the entanglement entropy of original black holes and their subtracted counterparts is only at the order of the area term.
arxiv   +1 more source

BACKGROUND SUBTRACTION

open access: yesInternational Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science, 2023

semanticscholar   +1 more source

A hybrid framework combining background subtraction and deep neural networks for rapid person detection

open access: yesJournal of Big Data, 2018
Currently, the number of surveillance cameras is rapidly increasing responding to security issues. But constructing an intelligent detection system is not easy because it needs high computing performance.
Chulyeon Kim   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation of dosimetric and spatial accuracy of a virtual cone technique for radiosurgery using linac‐integrated CBCT‐based polymer gel dosimetry

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study evaluates the dosimetric and geometric precision of a virtual cone technique using CBCT‐based polymer gel dosimetry, enabling radiation delivery, and imaging readout within an identical spatial coordinate system. Methods We created a C# script for a virtual cone technique that generates a treatment plan with 10 gantry arcs ...
Tenzin Kunkyab   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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