Results 21 to 30 of about 182 (102)
Abstract Psychological concepts are increasingly understood as complex dynamic systems that change over time. To study these complex systems, researchers are increasingly gathering intensive longitudinal data (ILD), revealing non‐linear phenomena such as asymptotic growth, mean‐level switching, and regulatory oscillations.
Jan I. Failenschmid +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficient Kilometer‐Scale Precipitation Downscaling With Conditional Wavelet Diffusion
Abstract Precipitation products such as Integrated Multi‐satellitE Retrievals have coarse resolution (∼10 ${\sim} 10$ km), which limits their application in hydrological modeling and extreme weather analysis. We propose the Wavelet Diffusion Model (WDM), a fast generative framework for high‐quality precipitation downscaling trained on multi‐radar multi‐
Chugang Yi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Central Limit Theorem for Temporal Average of Backward Euler-Maruyama Method
This work focuses on the temporal average of the backward Euler-Maruyama (BEM) method, which is used to approximate the ergodic limit of stochastic ordinary differential equations (SODEs). We give the central limit theorem (CLT) of the temporal average of the BEM method, which characterizes its asymptotics in distribution.
openaire +3 more sources
The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning +19 more
wiley +1 more source
When Error Propagation Fails: A Mini‐Tutorial on Geometric Brownian Motion Simulation
Linear error propagation fails in multiplicative stochastic processes governed by geometric Brownian motion, severely underestimating variance and tail risk. This mini‐tutorial derives the exact log‐normal solution, implements Euler–Maruyama simulation, and introduces a quantitative diagnostic for when simulation is essential.
Ioan Bâldea
wiley +1 more source
Abstract High‐resolution climate simulations are valuable for understanding climate change impacts. This has motivated use of regional convection‐permitting climate models (CPMs), but these are very computationally expensive. We present a convection‐permitting model generative emulator (CPMGEM), to skilfully emulate precipitation simulations by a 2.2 ...
Henry Addison +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Virtual Clinical Trial of Psychedelics to Treat Patients With Disorders of Consciousness
Disorders of consciousness after severe brain injury are marked by reduced complexity of brain activity and limited treatment options. Using personalized whole‐brain models, this study shows that simulated lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin shift patient brain dynamics closer to criticality.
Naji L.N. Alnagger +17 more
wiley +1 more source
TVB C++: A Fast and Flexible Back‐End for The Virtual Brain
TVB C++ is a streamlined and fast C++ Back‐End for The Virtual Brain (TVB), designed to make it as flexible as TVB, and FAST. Another pillar is to be fully compatible with TVB so easy bindings can be created from Python. Users can easily configure TVB C++ to execute the same code but with enhanced performance and parallelism.
Ignacio Martín +7 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Noisy Road to Open Quantum Dynamics: The Place of Stochastic Hamiltonians
Stochastic Hamiltonian formulations of open quantum dynamics are revisited, highlighting their roots in stochastic calculus. The connections among stochastic Hamiltonians, stochastic Schrödinger equations, and master‐equation approaches are made explicit.
Pietro De Checchi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Unarguably, malware and their variants have metamorphosed into objects of attack and cyber warfare. These issues have directed research focus to modeling infrastructural settings and infection scenarios, analyzing propagation mechanisms, and conducting studies that highlight optimized remedial measures.
Chukwunonso Henry Nwokoye
wiley +1 more source

