Results 21 to 30 of about 236,071 (307)

A simple AI-enabled method for quantifying bacterial adhesion on dental materials

open access: yesBiomaterial Investigations in Dentistry, 2022
Purpose: Measurement of bacterial adhesion has been of great interest for different dental materials. Various methods have been used for bacterial counting; however, they are all indirect measurements with estimated results and therefore cannot truly ...
Hao Ding   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Adhesion and Entry into Host Cells [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2006
Successful establishment of infection by bacterial pathogens requires adhesion to host cells, colonization of tissues, and in certain cases, cellular invasion-followed by intracellular multiplication, dissemination to other tissues, or persistence. Bacteria use monomeric adhesins/invasins or highly sophisticated macromolecular machines such as type III
Pizzaro-Cerda, Javier, Cossart, Pascale
openaire   +4 more sources

Reproducible biofilm cultivation of chemostat-grown Escherichia coli and investigation of bacterial adhesion on biomaterials using a non-constant-depth film fermenter. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Biomaterials-associated infections are primarily initiated by the adhesion of microorganisms on the biomaterial surfaces and subsequent biofilm formation.
Claudia Lüdecke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salivary Pellicle Modification with Grape-seed Extract: In Vitro Study on the Effect on Bacterial Adhesion and Biofilm Formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Purpose: Grape-seed extract (GSE) contains polyphenols that readily adhere to proteins and modify the acquired enamel pellicle (AEP). The first step in biofilm formation is bacterial adhesion to the AEP-covered enamel.
Saads Carvalho, Thiago   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Spatial Period of Laser-Induced Surface Nanoripples on PET Determines Escherichia coli Repellence

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2021
Bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation on surfaces are associated with persistent microbial contamination, biofouling, and the emergence of resistance, thus, calling for new strategies to impede bacterial surface colonization.
Anja M. Richter   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catch-bond mechanism of the bacterial adhesin FimH [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Ligand-receptor interactions that are reinforced by mechanical stress, so-called catch-bonds, play a major role in cell-cell adhesion. They critically contribute to widespread urinary tract infections by pathogenic Escherichia coli strains.
Sauer, Maximilian M.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Measuring cell adhesion forces with the atomic force microscope at the molecular level [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In the past 25 years many techniques have been developed to characterize cell adhesion and to quantify adhesion forces. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been used to measure forces in the pico-newton range, an experimental technique known as force ...
Benoit, M., Gaub, H. E.
core   +1 more source

Interaction between bacteria and cholesterol crystals: Implications for endocarditis and atherosclerosis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
BackgroundThe interaction between pathogenic bacteria and cholesterol crystals (CCs) has not been investigated. However, CCs are found extensively in atherosclerotic plaques and sclerotic cardiac valves.
Manel Boumegouas   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Laboratory Assessment of Factors That Affect Bacterial Adhesion to Contact Lenses

open access: yesBiology, 2013
Adhesion of pathogenic microbes, particularly bacteria, to contact lenses is implicated in contact lens related microbial adverse events. Various in vitro conditions such as type of bacteria, the size of initial inoculum, contact lens material ...
Debarun Dutta, Mark DP Willcox
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Plasma Membrane Lipid Composition on Flagellum-Mediated Adhesion of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli

open access: yesmSphere, 2020
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 is a major cause of foodborne gastrointestinal illness. The adhesion of EHEC to host tissues is the first step enabling bacterial colonization. Adhesins such as fimbriae and flagella mediate this process.
Hélène Cazzola   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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