Results 131 to 140 of about 5,654 (233)

Electron microscopy‐based three‐dimensional subcellular imaging of plant male gametophyte

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The Aquilos2 Cryo‐FIB workflows provide practical routes for cryo‐electron tomography and volume imaging in plant structural biology. ABSTRACT Understanding cellular events in three dimensions (3D) is of great importance for the annotation and illustration of biological processes in a contextual way. Imaging techniques based on electron microscopy (EM),
Zhiqi Liu, Zizhen Liang, Mengfei Liao, Yixin Huang, Rui Ma, Jiayang Gao, Weiqi Wang, Tao Ni, Philipp S. Erdmann, Liwen Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon, Francesca Giampieri, Beatriz Bullon, Maurizio Battino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity and Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
In a microbe‐driven inflammatory environment, peptidyl‐arginine deiminase (PAD) enzymes from neutrophils and Porphyromonas gingivalis citrullinate both microbial and self‐antigens. B cell presentation of citrullinated or self‐mimicking epitopes activates T cells that assist B cells in antibody isotype switching, affinity maturation, epitope spreading ...
Massimo Costalonga, Vivek Thumbigere‐Math, Mark C. Herzberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacillus subtilis RNase HII Is Inefficient at Processing Guanosine Monophosphate and Damaged Ribonucleotides

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Bacillus subtilis RNase HII corrects ribonucleotide errors and mismatched ribonucleotides, but not damaged ribonucleotides. Mismatched ribonucleotides would also serve as substrates for mismatch repair while damaged ribonucleotides would be addressed through base excision repair.
Julianna R. Cresti, Lyle A. Simmons
wiley   +1 more source

The Rhus chinensis Genome Provides Insights Into Tannin, Flavonoid Biosynthesis, and Glandular Trichome Development

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The “salt tree”, Rhus chinensis, holds significant economic and medicinal value due to its ability to produce Galla chinensis (Chinese gall/gallnut), a plant‐derived medicinal material used in both traditional Chinese and modern medicine that is rich in tannins and flavonoids. It is also renowned for its remarkable stress tolerance.
Zhaogeng Lu, Helin Zou, Jiawen Cui, Tongfei Wang, Lingyu Ma, Shixiong Ren, Yiwei Cao, Xi Zhang, Zixi Chen, Hongyan Bao, Ling Zhu, Yaning Cui, Ruili Li, Xiuyan Yang, Qikun Zhang, Zhili Wang, Wangxiang Zhang, Li Wang, Jinxing Lin, Biao Jin   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterologous Production of Forskolin in Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) via Glandular Trichome Specific Engineering and Metabolic Flux Redirection

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plants are promising bioreactor for the sustainable and scalable production of high‐value natural bioactive compounds, because they can synthesise phytochemicals from CO2, light, water and minerals through their innate photosynthetic carbon assimilation machinery.
Xuan Sun, Xiuming Wu, Xun Jiang, Hongmei Huang, Aiguo Yang, Yiting Li, Zhenjun Fan, Aixia Chang, Changqing Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protoplast‐Based Functional Genomics and Genome Editing: Progress, Challenges and Applications

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Protoplast‐based systems provide a powerful and versatile platform for exploring how plants sense and respond to their environment. By enabling the direct delivery of proteins, DNA, and RNA into plant cells after cell wall removal, this approach facilitates precise molecular dissection of signaling, stress adaptation, and gene regulation ...
Jo‐Wei Allison Hsieh, Fu‐Hui Wu, Dian‐Xuan Yang, Ai‐En Wu, Ching‐Ann Liu, Chang‐Hung Chen, Shinn‐Zong Lin, Ying‐Chung Jimmy Lin, Choun‐Sea Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant–Plant Competition Limits Arabidopsis Shoot Branching and Silique Production Independently of Soil Mineral Nutrients, Strigolactones and BRANCHED1

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In natural environments, plants compete with neighbouring plants for resources such as light, water and nutrients. To detect neighbours, plants have evolved mechanisms that are poorly understood at the molecular‐genetic level. This study examined the impact of competition on the growth and reproductive success of Arabidopsis thaliana grown in ...
Jessica Thome, Laura Trimborn, Helena Waldmann, Caroline Reize, Lea Weiler‐Tersch, Christian Schenkel, Hannah Weeks, Franziska Fichtner, Anja Linstädter, Juliette de Meaux, Ute Hoecker   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungus or bacterium and vice versa? [PDF]

, 2005
Cavaletti, Kelley, Paterson, R. Russell M. Paterson, Strobel, Young   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ultraviolet C (UV‐C) Light Therapy Inhibits Pathogens Associated With Equine Keratomycosis at Different Corneal Depths—An Ex Vivo Study

Veterinary Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess if an inexpensive, commercially available ultraviolet C (UV‐C) light device with a peak emission of 275 nm can inhibit equine keratomycosis‐associated pathogens located at different corneal depths in an ex vivo model. Methods A controlled, randomized experimental design.
Mona Hoerdemann, Dipak K. Sahoo, Rachel A. Allbaugh, Melissa A. Kubai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source