Results 91 to 100 of about 20,925 (217)

The Oral‐Gut Axis: Bidirectional Interactions Between Microbiome and Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This study aims to summarize the mechanisms underlying ectopic colonization of the gut by oral pathobionts and the microbial and host factors that regulate this process. ABSTRACT Increased colonization of typically oral microorganisms is frequently observed in the gut mucosa or lumen of individuals with gastrointestinal disorders, including patients ...
Shinya Ebihara, Nobuhiko Kamada
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang, Geeta Madhuri Bhuvanagiri, Megan Dulkanchainun, Cunyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viruses, Periodontitis, and Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the viral involvement in periodontitis and its relevance for systemic diseases. The oral cavity acts as an active viral reservoir and dissemination platform, where virus–microbiome interactions may promote dysbiosis, periodontitis progression, and systemic inflammatory effects, while the ...
Kim Natalie Solte, Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Oral‐Hepatic Axis: Epidemiological and Mechanistic Links Between Periodontal and Liver Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current epidemiological, clinical and mechanistic evidence linking periodontitis and chronic liver diseases, highlighting the oral‐gut‐liver axis, shared immunometabolic and nutritional pathways and opportunities for integrated preventive and therapeutic strategies.
Sinem Esra Sahingur, Kinga Grzech‐Leśniak, Samuel F. Suslavich, Janina Golob Deeb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained Remission of Pediatric Bowel‐Associated Dermatosis‐Arthritis Syndrome With Risankizumab

Pediatric Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bowel‐associated dermatosis‐arthritis syndrome (BADAS) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by recurrent fever, arthralgias, and skin eruptions, most commonly occurring in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. We report the case of a 17‐year‐old female with Crohn's disease who developed BADAS and achieved complete and durable ...
Kylie E. Peake, Harman Toor, Marie‐Christine Jean, Collin C. Barker, Joseph M. Lam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interrelation of irritable bowel syndrome and bacterial overgrowth: is there any?

Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии, 2014
The aim of review. To estimate possible interrelation between bacterial overgrowth syndromes in the small intestine (BOS) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).Key points.
Yu. A. Kucheryavy, S. V. Cheryomushkin, Ye. A. Mayevskaya, Ye. A. Sutugina   +3 more
doaj  

Genetic risk variants implicate impaired maintenance and repair of periodontal tissues as causal for periodontitis—A synthesis of recent findings

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
AbstractPeriodontitis is a complex inflammatory disease in which the host genome, in conjunction with extrinsic factors, determines susceptibility and progression. Genetic predisposition is the strongest risk factor in the first decades of life. As people age, chronic exposure to the periodontal microbiome puts a strain on the proper maintenance of ...
Arne S. Schaefer, Luigi Nibali, Noha Zoheir, Niki M. Moutsopoulos, Bruno G. Loos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Of mice and men—The emerging oral–gut–brain axis of health and disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Oral health's inextricable links to systemic health are highlighted by the emerging oral–gut–brain axis and other well‐known axes. There is growing evidence of a complex oral–gut–brain axis linking mouth and gut microbiomes with the central nervous system.
Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila, Daniel J. Weisenberger   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth in Children with Short Bowel Syndrome: Risk Factors, Clinical Presentation and Management—A Single-Center Experience

Children
Background: Children with short bowel syndrome (SBS) have abnormal intestinal anatomy, secretion, or motility, which can lead to small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO).
Maja Velimirovic, Veronika Osterman, Ana Prislan, Tadeja Pintar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional validation of a modified platelet desialylation test for immune and hereditary thrombocytopenias

Transfusion Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Thrombocytopenia arises from heterogeneous inherited and acquired disorders, and identifying the underlying platelet clearance mechanisms remains challenging. Platelet desialylation, characterised by loss of sialic acid and consequent exposure of terminal β‐galactose residues recognised by the Ashwell–Morell receptor, represents an ...
Karen Nogueira Chinoca Ziza, Thamy Caroline Silva, Mateus Domentino, Marina Cavalcanti Albuquerque Veiga Conrado, João Vitor Bernardo Oliveira, Felipe Augusto Rós, Caroline Gabe, Elyse Moritz, Akemi Chiba, Paula Villaça, Vanderson Rocha, Alfredo Mendrone‐Junior, José Bordin, Dante Langhi, Carla Luana Dinardo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source