Results 121 to 130 of about 20,925 (217)

Letter to the Editor: Reassessing Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Comparative Study of Diagnostic Guidelines and Their Clinical Relevance. [PDF]

J Gastroenterol Hepatol
Zhuang H.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao, Feng‐Mi Ou, Dan Liang, Yang Gao, Qing‐Qing Li, Yi‐Qun Kuang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Syndrome Prevalence in Romanian Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. [PDF]

Curr Health Sci J, 2016
Andrei M, Gologan S, Stoicescu A, Ionescu M, Nicolaie T, Diculescu M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Iron and Other Metal Ions in Human Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Iron, copper, zinc, and calcium orchestrate cellular function through distinct yet cooperative mechanisms: redox‐active iron and copper cycle between oxidation states to act as Fenton catalysts and electron carriers in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS); redox‐inert zinc serves as a structural component of zinc‐finger proteins and a catalytic cofactor ...
Xiaofeng Dai, Jitian Li
wiley   +1 more source

Alveolar Macrophages: Development, Respiratory Homeostasis, Signal Pathways, Diseases, and Therapeutic Opportunities

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Alveolar macrophages: development, respiratory homeostasis, signal pathways, diseases, and therapeutic opportunities: During embryonic development, fetal progenitors migrate to the developing lungs via a CX3CR1‐dependent mechanism to establish the TrAM pool.
Sihan Yang, Ruomeng Li, Chuanjiang Yu, Jing Li, Xikun Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aetiology‐Specific Pancreatic Enzyme Dose Requirements and Treatment Outcomes in Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency: The Multicentre EURO‐PEI Registry

United European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 8, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) is a maldigestion syndrome leading to symptoms and nutritional deficiencies. Prospective real‐world data on pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) dose requirements across aetiologies are limited. Objective To define PERT dose requirements and treatment outcomes across PEI aetiologies in
J. Enrique Domínguez‐Muñoz, Yessica Domínguez‐Novoa, Xurxo Martínez‐Seara, Peter Hegyi, Vinciane Rebours, Mary E. Phillips, Federico Bolado, Gabriele Capurso, Giulia de Marchi, Keith J. Roberts, Orsolya Eperjesi, Sandra Salmeron, David Ruiz‐Clavijo, Gaetano Lauri, Alessandro Brillo, Sarah Powell‐Brett, Jose Lariño‐Noia, Julio Iglesias‐García   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Multi-Omics Approaches Improve the Diagnosis of Microbial Overgrowth Syndromes? [PDF]

Curr Gastroenterol Rep
de Freitas Germano J, Leite G, Pimentel M.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mycobacterium intracellulare M.i.198—A Promising Strain for Studying Pathogenesis of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease (NTM‐PD)

Microbiology and Immunology, Volume 70, Issue 10, Page 493-503, October 2026.
ABSTRACT In this review, we introduce a promising strain for studying pathogenesis of nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM‐PD), Mycobacterium intracellulare M.i.198. M.i.198 was isolated from a patient with progressive Mycobacterium avium‐intracellulare complex pulmonary disease (MAC‐PD) in whom surgical operation was required to ...
Yoshitaka Tateishi, Ryoji Maekura, Yukiko Nishiuchi, Sohkichi Matsumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota Signatures in Early Life and Their Association With Food Allergy: A Systematic Review

Allergy, Volume 81, Issue 10, Page 3453-3471, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Food allergy (FA) is increasing worldwide, and early life may be a critical window for immune training. We systematically reviewed observational human studies linking early‐life microbiota (infant, maternal, environmental, or extraintestinal) profiled using culture‐based and/or culture‐independent methods (including sequencing‐based approaches)
Eduard Flores Ventura, Jeremy Corriger, Hélène Omer, Marie Bodinier, Dirk Haller, Tomer Hertz, Martin Larsen, Maria Carmen Collado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source