Results 11 to 20 of about 5,533 (123)

Noncontiguous finished genome sequence and description of Mediterranea massiliensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the Bacteroidaceae family isolated from human colon

, 2018
Strain Marseille-P2645T was isolated in a colon sample from a Frenchwoman who underwent a colonoscopy. Bacterial cells were Gram negative, non–spore forming, mobile and strictly anaerobic.
Khelaifia, S., Million, M., V. Vitton, S. Khelaifia, F. Cadoret, Armstrong, N., Levasseur, A., I.I. Ngom, C. Michelle, A. Benezech, D. Ricaboni, D. Raoult, M. Mailhe, A. Levasseur, Benezech, A., M. Million, Mailhe, M., Michelle, C., Cadoret, F., N. Armstrong, Ricaboni, D., Ngom, I. I., Vitton, V., Raoult, Didier   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Performance of distinct microbial based solutions in a Campylobacter infection challenge model in poultry

, 2022
Background Antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) are commonly used within poultry production to improve feed conversion, bird growth, and reduce morbidity and mortality from clinical and subclinical diseases.
Castex, Mathieu, Sharif, Shayan, Ty, Maxine, Demey, Vanessa, Parkinson, John, Taha-Abdelaziz, Khaled   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal Permeability Is a Mechanical Rheostat in the Pathogenesis of Liver Cirrhosis

, 2021
Recent studies have suggested that an alteration in the gut microbiota and their products, particularly endotoxins derived from Gram-negative bacteria, may play a major role in the pathogenesis of liver diseases.
Hitoshi Yoshiji, Yuki Tsuji, Hideto Kawaratani, Norihisa Nishimura, Takahiro Ozutsumi, Kosuke Kaji, Kei Moriya, Tadashi Namisaki, Yukihisa Fujinaga, Koh Kitagawa, Yasuhiko Sawada, Masanori Furukawa, Hiroaki Takaya, Takemi Akahane, Hiroshi Fukui   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo‐HCT) is an effective treatment for patients with high‐risk hematologic malignancies. Over the last decade, gut microbiota composition during allo‐HCT has been associated with patients' outcomes.
Wenjing Hao, Nicolas Stocker, Béatrice Gaugler, Mohamad Mohty, Florent Malard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eudragit®‐engineered pH‐responsive probiotic microspheres with enhanced gastrointestinal resistance and prolonged storage stability for inflammatory bowel disease therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This study reports the development of AMS@Eud core‐shell microspheres, combining calcium alginate and pH‐responsive Eudragit® L100, which exhibit exceptional gastrointestinal resistance and long‐term storage stability (only 5.28%–9.09% viability loss over 35 days at 4–25°C), and effectively alleviate inflammatory bowel disease via gut microbiota ...
Ming Teng, Xiaomin Luo, Peng Zhang, Chen Yang, Yuniel Ma, Xinhua Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Gut Modulation: A Critical Review of the Therapeutic Potential, Safety, and Clinical Prospects of Natural Polysaccharides for IBD

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
In this review, we critically summarized the application of natural polysaccharides (NPs) for the treatment of IBD. This approach combines, in a unique way (right), the basic structure–activity relationships of NPs from different origins (left) with their multipronged mode of action, which involves modulation of the gut microbiota and other ...
Felix Danso, A. M. Abd El‐Aty, Kwaku Amoah, Xianghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic activity analysis of persistent bacteria after endodontic disinfection procedures: RNA- and DNA-based molecular study

, 2018
Micro-organismos persistentes que permanecem viáveis e em níveis elevados nos canais radiculares após os procedimentos endodônticos podem influenciar no sucesso do tratamento endodôntico.
Nardello, Laura Cristina Leite
core   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo, Adriana M. de Oliveira, Nobuhiko Kamada, Sho Kitamoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of bacterial community composition of primary and persistent endodontic infections using Pyrosequencing

, 2015
Introduction: Endodontic infections have been linked to the commensal oral microbiota, which colonize and proliferate in the root canal system as a consequence of pulp necrosis secondary to caries, tooth trauma, defective restorations or due to a failed ...
Tzanetakis, Giorgos, Τζανετάκης, Γεώργιος   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source