Results 141 to 150 of about 8,727 (242)

Algorithms, Humans, and Racial Disparities in Child Protection Systems: Evidence From the Allegheny Family Screening Tool

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, Volume 45, Issue 4, Fall 2026.
ABSTRACT Equity concerns are a primary constraint in the adoption of algorithms across various settings. We ask how providing decision‐makers with a predictive risk model affects racial disparities in the context of the child protection system. We exploit the implementation of the Allegheny Family Screening Tool (AFST), a tool that aims to help child ...
Katherine Rittenhouse, Emily Putnam‐Hornstein, Rhema Vaithianathan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic and Phenotypic Insights into Carbapenemase-Mediated Resistance and Clonal Diversity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Isolates from Southern Brazil. [PDF]

Curr Microbiol
Bejes BM, Vicari MR, Nogaroto V, Bail L, Arend LNVS, da Silva Nogueira K, Pileggi SAV, Tuon FF, Ito CAS, Olchanheski LR, Pileggi M.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Partisan Cities: How State‐Local Political Alignment Shapes Credit Risk and Information Processing in the Municipal Bond Market

Journal of Accounting Research, Volume 64, Issue 4, Page 1733-1770, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper studies how partisan alignment between city leaders and state governors shapes information processing and bond pricing in the municipal bond market. Using a novel data set on 1,045 U.S. cities from 2005 to 2019, we show that cities with the same political affiliation as the state governor face 9 basis points lower borrowing costs ...
RAMONA DAGOSTINO, ANYA NAKHMURINA
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative enrichment of amyloid precursors refines mass spectrometry-based amyloidosis diagnosis. [PDF]

Clin Proteomics
Di Tommaso S, Chauveau B, Dourthe C, Dupuy JW, Saltel F, Bail BL, Raymond AA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diversity of the Microbiomes in the Larval and Adult Stages of the European Cherry Fruit Fly (Rhagoletis cerasi) and Identification of Potential Biocontrol Candidate Taxa

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 9, Page 999-1010, September 2026.
First comprehensive characterization of the R. cerasi microbiome is reported. Stage‐specific variations in microbial composition are documented. Multiple bacterial entomopathogen taxa are identified as potential biocontrol candidates for R. cerasi.
Mahdi N. Al‐Shammaa, Saber Delpasand Khabbazi, Remziye Nalcacioglu, Ismail Demir, Durdane Yanar, Zihni Demirbag   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applying the Rules of Evidence to Expert Testimony About Risk

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, Volume 44, Issue 4, Page 636-646, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT Expert opinion about dangerousness or risk is common at sentencing, criminal commitment proceedings and some types of pretrial detention hearings. This article argues that such evidence must be (1) “material” (logically relevant, empirically generalizable, and epistemologically germane), (2) “probative” (a measure of accuracy, which is ...
Christopher Slobogin
wiley   +1 more source

An Analysis of Great Tit Egg Traits Across the City Mosaic: Urbanisation Does Not Affect Egg Size and Pigmentation Patterns

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Based on data from over 550 great tit (Parus major) eggs collected in the city mosaic, this research finds no effect of urbanisation on egg volume or pigmentation patterns. These results suggest that urban‐driven environmental pressures may not be as strong or directional during the egg laying phase as they are at later stages of reproduction ...
Ignacy Stadnicki, Michela Corsini, Klaudia Szala, Andrew Gosler, Marta Szulkin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Management of Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 an AFCE and GTE Cohort Study. (Association Francophone de Chirurgie Endocrinienne and Groupe d'étude des Tumeurs Endocrines). [PDF]

World J Surg
Gaujoux S, Pattou F, Cadiot G, Adham M, Bachellier P, Bail JP, Caiazzo R, Carrere N, Chaffanjon P, Deguelte S, Donatini G, Dousset B, Faron M, Gronnier C, Heyd B, Lifante JC, Lubrano J, Meurisse N, Mirallié E, Santucci N, Sauvanet A, Sebag F, Sulpice L, Thebault B, Tuech JJ, Walter T, Binquet C, Goudet P.   +27 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Oral Camlipixant: A Randomized First‐In‐Human Study Using Single and Multiple Ascending Doses

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 66, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Camlipixant is a highly selective P2X3 receptor antagonist with demonstrated efficacy in pre‐clinical models of evoked cough. We report the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of camlipixant in healthy participants. This Phase 1, double‐blind, randomized study evaluated single ascending doses (SAD; 50/100/200/400/800/1200 mg) and ...
Nathalie Chauret, Denis Garceau, Laurent Harvey, Zelie Bailes, Elizabeth A. Duncan, Rhian McNaughton, Miren Zamacona   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does AI help humans make better decisions? A statistical evaluation framework for experimental and observational studies. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Ben-Michael E, Greiner DJ, Huang M, Imai K, Jiang Z, Shin S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source