FIRST HOST RECORD FOR THE ROOT PARASITE CORYNAEA CRASSA (BALANOPHORACEAE)
Corynaea crassa es una planta hemiparásita de raiz poco común y de la cual sabemos muy poco acerca de su historia natural y en particular sobre su rango de hospederos. En este estudio escabamos 32 tuberculos de dicha especie y seguimos las raíces que estaban parasitando para determinar su identidad.
Joel Tupac Otero +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Spring Forward: Reproductive Phenology of the Holoparasite <i>Lathraea squamaria</i> (Orobanchaceae). [PDF]
Lathraea squamaria is a peculiar holoparasitic plant. Here, we show that over a 14‐year period, key stages in the reproductive phenology of this parasite have started significantly earlier. Most remarkably, initial dates of flower anthesis and seed release now occur five and nine days earlier, respectively, when compared to 2007. ABSTRACT Lathraea is a
Krasylenko Y, Teixeira-Costa L.
europepmc +2 more sources
Altered Mitochondrial Respiration Is Associated With Loss of Nuclear-Encoded OXPHOS Genes in Parasitic Broomrapes. [PDF]
The holoparasitic tribe Orobancheae demonstrated significant gene losses in their nuclear‐encoded mitochondrial OXPHOS genes. Despite these losses, high resolution respirometry revealed robust mitochondrial respiration in Orobancheae by shifting activities to fully nuclear encoded alternative complexes. ABSTRACT Parasitic plants, characterized by their
Cai L, Jansen RK, Havird JC.
europepmc +2 more sources
Cytotoxic Activity of Opopanax hispidus (Friv.) Griseb.: Characterization of a New Chalcone-type Compound. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to investigate cytotoxic compounds of Opopanax hispidus (Friv.) Griseb. through in vitro, in silico, and phytochemical analyses. The cytotoxic activity of O. hispidus was evaluated against four different cancer cell lines – lung (A549), breast (MCF‐7), liver (HepG2), and cervix (HeLa) – as well as one healthy cell line (
Taban K +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Rediscovery of Thismia caudata after 129 years and synopsis of other achlorophyllous herbs from the Pico do Marumbi State Park and buffer zone in Piraquara, Paraná, Brazil [PDF]
The Atlantic Forest is one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots. The Pico do Marumbi State Park is home to an evergreen ombrophilous forest with areas of transition to the Araucaria moist forest.
Román Carlos Ríos +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Balanophora elongata (Balanophoraceae) is a tropical parasitic flowering plant 9 cm in height. Four known phenyl acrylic acid derivatives, methyl caffeate (1), caffeic acid (2), 1,6-di-O-caffeoyl-β-D-glucopyranose (3), and coniferin (4), were isolated ...
Dayar Arbain +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Flowers of the Tasmanian endemic shrub Richea dracophylla are covered with a calyptra which is removed by birds before insect pollination can occur. Nocturnal ants Notoncus hickmani were active on flowers in large numbers at temperatures down to 2.5°C. Abstract Our observation of large numbers of ants Notoncus hickmani (Formicinae) on the flowers of a ...
Stewart C. Nicol +2 more
wiley +1 more source
FIRST RECORD OF Balanophora elongata var. ungeriana SPECIES IN SOUTH SUMATRA
The study of Balanophora in South Sumatra has been carried out from July-August 2018. This research uses the direct observation and collection method in 3 km long track in the Bukit Jambul Gunung Patah Protection Forest Area, South Sumatra.
Guntur Pragustiandi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Plastid phylogenomics and molecular evolution of Thismiaceae (Dioscoreales)
Abstract Premise Species in Thismiaceae can no longer photosynthesize and instead obtain carbon from soil fungi. Here we infer Thismiaceae phylogeny using plastid genome data and characterize the molecular evolution of this genome. Methods We assembled five Thismiaceae plastid genomes from genome skimming data, adding to previously published data for ...
Natalie Garrett +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Neglected plant parasites: Mitrastemonaceae
Mitrastemonaceae are a remarkable family of parasitic flowering plants. The two species that make up this family have a disjunct distribution and a peculiar appearance. Both are devoid of roots, stems, and regular leaves and live inside the roots of their host plants for most of their life cycle.
Luiza Teixeira‐Costa, Kenji Suetsugu
wiley +1 more source

