Results 131 to 140 of about 74,974 (232)

Modeling the Intermediate Flow Regime in Flow‐Compensated Intravoxel Incoherent Motion MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) model is commonly used to separate the effects of motion related to diffusion and blood microcirculation (perfusion) on the MR signal. Depending on the encoding time (T), it is possible to probe the different temporal regimes of blood motion, which resemble a ballistic flow at short T and a ...
Louise Rosenqvist   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hybrid approach of NiP coating and STF impregnation of UHMWPE fabric for conductive soft body armor

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
To enhance the ballistic impact performance and impart electrical conductivity into soft armor material made up of UHMWPE fabric, a novel hybrid technique has been devised and incorporated.
Anand Biradar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Optimized Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) and Compartmental T2 Mapping in Abdominal Organs

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To quantitatively assess the bias in the intravoxel incoherent motions (IVIM)–derived pseudo‐diffusion volume fraction (f) caused by the differences in relaxation times between the tissue and fluid compartments, and to develop a two‐dimensional (b‐value‐TE) fitting approach for simultaneous T2 and IVIM parameter estimation along with ...
Julia Stabinska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation‐Informed Evaluation of Microvascular Parameter Mapping for Diffusion MR Imaging of Solid Tumours

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose We aim to inform the design of new diffusion MRI (dMRI) approaches for microvasculature quantification that enhance the biological specificity of imaging towards cancer. Methods We adopted simulation‐informed modelling of the vascular dMRI signal. We synthesised signals from 1500 synthetic vascular networks, for a variety of protocols (
Anna Kira Voronova   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resulted Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of Ballistic Protection Materials for Bulletproof Vest Applications Using Plasma Jet Thermal Spray Coatings

open access: yesCrystals
This paper addresses ballistic protection, which is an important element in the performance of any military equipment. Improving ballistic properties is a necessity for individual protection through the use of protective vests.
Adrian Ioan Ropotoae   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motion‐Compensated Diffusion Imaging With Phase‐Contrast for Robust Quantification of Regional Cerebral Blood Flow

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop and evaluate a motion‐compensated diffusion imaging with phase‐contrast (MC‐DIP) technique for mitigating errors in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) quantification caused by physiological brain motion. Methods Diffusion‐weighted images were acquired in 11 healthy volunteers on a 3.0 T MRI system using three gradient ...
Naoki Ohno   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for ballistic protection: Advances and future prospects-a review

open access: yesResults in Engineering
The increasing lethality of ballistic threats and the increasing demand for lightweight and portable protection have revealed the critical limitations of conventional armor materials, such as high material density, poor flexibility, and limited multi-hit
Tibebu Merde Zelelew   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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