Results 11 to 20 of about 92,573 (158)

Persistence of balsam fir and black spruce populations in the mixedwood and coniferous bioclimatic domain of eastern North America [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2019
The boreal ecocline (ca 49°N) between the southern mixedwood (dominated by balsam fir) and the northern coniferous bioclimatic domain (dominated by black spruce) may be explained by a northward decrease of balsam fir regeneration, explaining the gradual ...
Venceslas Goudiaby   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Responses of isolated balsam-fir stem segments to exogenous ACC, IAA, and IBA [PDF]

open access: yesForestry Research
In this investigation, the effects of exogenous indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) on anatomical development within cultured segments of Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.
Rodney Arthur Savidge
doaj   +2 more sources

Carbon allocation during defoliation: testing a defence-growth trade-off in balsam fir [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
During repetitive defoliation events, carbon can become limiting for trees. To maintain growth and survival, the resources have to be shared more efficiently, which could result in a trade-off between the different physiological processes of a plant. The
Annie eDeslauriers   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Transmission of a Gammabaculovirus within Cohorts of Balsam Fir Sawfly (Neodiprion abietis) Larvae

open access: yesInsects, 2012
Nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPV: Gammabaculovirus: Baculoviridae) of diprionid sawflies (Diprionidae: Hymenoptera) are highly host specific and only infect the midgut epithelium.
Christopher J. Lucarotti   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unearthing Forest History: Integrating Soil Charcoal Macrofossils and Pollen Reveals Delayed Forest Responses to Holocene Climatic Transitions in Boreal-Temperate Ecotone. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
This study reconstructs long‐term vegetation dynamics at the boreal–temperate forest ecotone in eastern Canada using soil charcoal, pollen records, and forest inventories. Results reveal a delayed expansion of thermophilous tree species and a late borealization of the landscape in relation to climate change, alongside recent stand‐scale shifts driven ...
Rioux-Couture C   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Does the type of silvicultural practice influence spruce budworm defoliation of seedlings?

open access: yesEcosphere, 2021
Spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem)) is the main defoliator in the boreal forest of North America, and its outbreaks have major ecological and economic consequences and represent a challenge for forest management.
Janie Lavoie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Dynamics of 20th-Century Spruce Budworm Outbreaks in Eastern Canada: Three Distinct Patterns of Outbreak Severity

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Spruce budworm (SBW) outbreaks are a major disturbance in North American forests. In Quebec, Canada, the recent history of SBW outbreaks at the local scale is well-known.
Cassy Berguet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of a warmer climate and forest composition on soil carbon cycling, soil organic matter stability and stocks in a humid boreal region [PDF]

open access: yesSOIL, 2022
The maintenance of the large soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks of the boreal forest under climate change is a matter of concern. In this study, major soil carbon pools and fluxes were assessed in 22 closed-canopy forests located along an elevation and ...
D. Paré   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Landscape‐scale patterns of eastern spruce budworm outbreak risk: Defoliation onset vs. tree mortality

open access: yesEcosphere, 2023
The stand‐level risk of both defoliation and mortality due to the spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana, Clem., SBW) is mainly linked to the quality of the resource such that stands dominated by the primary host species, balsam fir (Abies balsamea [L.]
Pierce McNie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aerial spraying of bacterial insecticides to control spruce budworm defoliation leads to reduced carbon losses

open access: yesEcosphere, 2020
Spruce budworm (SBW) outbreaks are a major natural disturbance in boreal forests of eastern North America. During large‐scale infestations, aerial spraying of bacterial insecticides is used to suppress local high‐density SBW populations.
Zelin Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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