Results 51 to 60 of about 1,834,878 (292)

T1 Over Squared Proton Density Ratio to Characterize Multiple Sclerosis Lesions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Differentiating remyelinated from demyelinated lesions in MS remains challenging without histological confirmation. This study introduces the T1‐to‐PD2 ratio (TPR) imaging approach and evaluates its ability to characterize MS lesions alongside other quantitative MRI (qMRI) metrics. Methods Thirty individuals with MS (mean age: 47.5 ± 
Sarah J. Wright, Scotty G. McKay, Jean Ramos Bou, Fen Bao, Vivian B. Truong, Chenyang Li, Li Jiang, Anza B. Memon, E. Mark Haacke, Yulin Ge, Yongsheng Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Frequencies of Levodopa‐Induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Abnormal involuntary movements, known as dyskinesias, are common complications of levodopa treatment in patients with Parkinson's disease and can significantly impair quality of life. The underlying pathophysiology remains unclear, and current therapeutic options are limited.
Ioannis U. Isaias, Federica Avantaggiato, Gianni Pezzoli, Andrea Canessa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Few parameter method for bandwidth prediction of a fibre chain

Electronics Letters, 1985
To predict the bandwidth of a multimode fibre chain, we need other parameters for each section than just bandwidth. By measuring the bandwidth of the section in pair with a reference fibre, we can thus estimate the bandwidth compensation factor and the upper bandwidth limit.
P.M. Rodhe, M. Trikopoulos
openaire   +1 more source

Multi-Parameter AI-Based Bandwidth Compensation for Energy-Efficient 800G Transmission

Optical Fiber Communication Conference (OFC) 2023, 2023
We propose a novel energy-efficient AI-based bandwidth compensation technique that jointly optimizes Tx and Rx static filters. Experimental demonstration in a 800G system reveals gains of more than 1 dB when compared with typical digital pre-emphasis.
Fernandes, Marco A., Messias, Adriano C., Tomaz De M. Vilela, Formiga, Daniel A., Reis, Jacklyn D., Monteiro, Paulo P., Guiomar, Fernando P.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adiabaticity Engineered Silicon Polarization Independent 3-dB Coupler for the O-Band

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2023
We demonstrate a compact and broadband polarization independent 3-dB coupler for the O-band on silicon-on-insulator platform. Using the multi-parameter adiabaticity engineering protocol, unwanted coupling between eigenmodes in mode evolution couplers are
Hung-Ching Chung, Chih-Hsien Chen, Guan-Xun Lu, Yung-Jr Hung, Shuo-Yen Tseng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observer‐Based Adaptive Event‐Triggered Tracking Control for Fuzzy TS Systems With Premise Mismatch

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This paper presents an adaptive logistic event‐triggered observer‐based tracking controller for Takagi‐Sugeno fuzzy systems under constrained inputs and network delays. Leveraging a hybrid LMI and Secretary Bird Optimization approach, this strategy significantly minimizes communication overhead and computational burden while ensuring optimal reference ...
Oussama Djadane, Salama Makni, Mourad Kchaou, Ahmed El Hajjaji   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

H.264/SVC parameter optimization based on quantization parameter, MGS fragmentation, and user bandwidth distribution [PDF]

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2013
In the situation of limited bandwidth, how to improve the performance of scalable video coding plays an important role in video coding. The previously proposed scalable video coding optimization schemes concentrate on reducing coding computation or trying to achieve consistent video quality; however, the connections between coding scheme, transmission ...
Xu Chen, Jihong Zhang, Wei Liu 0065, Yongsheng Liang 0001, Ji-qiang Feng   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Computationally Efficient Bootstrap Expressions for Bandwidth Selection in Nonparametric Curve Estimation

Proceedings, 2018
Bootstrap methods are used for bandwidth selection in: (1) nonparametric kernel density estimation with dependent data (smoothed stationary bootstrap and smoothed moving blocks bootstrap), and (2) nonparametric kernel hazard rate estimation (smoothed ...
Inés Barbeito, Ricardo Cao
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara, Vincent Rat, Quentin Dubreuil, Patrice Valorge, Simon Goutier, Alain Denoirjean, Olivier Messe, Céline Ruelle, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling Grain Growth in Powder Bed Fusion of Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia Using Femtosecond Lasers: Challenges and Methodological Insights

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Binder‐free laser powder bed fusion of 8YSZ with a femtosecond laser is used to map process windows linking scan strategy, heat accumulation, and grain growth. Time‐resolved thermography and simulations reveal thermal regimes that enable continuous, vitrified, and fine‐grained 8YSZ surface layers without absorptive additives and demonstrate ...
Markus Kühn, Sarah Kaden, Andrea Barz, Daniel Störzner, Jens Bliedtner, Andrés Fabián Lasagni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source