Results 131 to 140 of about 27,855 (303)

Near‐Unity Chiral Lasing Enabled by Quasi‐Bound States in the Continuum

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoimprinted chiral array that supports bound states in the continuum is doped with an efficient non‐chiral molecule (Rhodamine‐B) acting as gain medium to produce fully circularly polarized lasing emission. The chiral lasing wavelength can be tuned across the emission band of Rhodamine‐B by adjusting the coating thickness of the TiO2 high refractive ...
Jose Mendoza‐Carreño   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Sensitivity Terahertz Gas Sensing Enabled by Undercut Metal‐Dielectric‐Metal Metamaterial

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A terahertz (THz) metamaterial gas sensor is demonstrated using a metal–dielectric–metal (MDM) absorber with an undercut dielectric layer, which enlarges the gas‐replaced volume and strengthens refractive‐index perturbation of the resonant mode. A reflection dip at 0.766 THz is observed, and acetone–nitrogen tests yield concentration‐dependent shifts ...
Naoki Inomata   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Joint Allocation Scheme in a TWDM-PON-Based mMIMO Fronthaul Network

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
In next-generation centralized or cloud radio access networks (C-RANs), time and wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network (TWDM-PON) has been well recognized as a promising candidate to build the mobile fronthaul. Considering the stringent
Yuansen Cheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IPsec: A Study Exploring Bandwidth and CPU Utilization

open access: yes
Network security is now imperative to the successful operation of a network. This paper considers the effect of the IPsec (Internet Protocol Security) protocol suite on network bandwidth and utilization, through a series of extended tests.
Caldwell, Nicholas, Larkins, Harry
core  

Two tier cluster based data aggregation (TTCDA) for efficient bandwidth utilization in wireless sensor network

open access: yes, 2014
Wireless Sensor Networks are often used for monitoring and control applications where sensor nodes collect data and send it to the sink. Direct transmission of data packets to the sink from nodes in the network causes increased communication costs in ...
Prasad, Neeli Rashmi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Minimally Invasive Delivery of Optical Nanosensors Using Injectable Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Injectable peptide hydrogels offer a minimally invasive delivery platform for single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT)‐based near‐infrared fluorescent sensors, enabling real‐time measurement of drug concentrations. Encapsulated SWCNTs show a dose‐dependent fluorescence response across physiologically relevant concentrations and retain their fluorescence ...
Shirel Kleiner, Gili Bisker
wiley   +1 more source

A Framework for optimizing internet bandwidth utilization a kenyan perspective

open access: yes, 2008
Partial fulfillment for award of the degree of Master of Information TechnologyThe cost of internet bandwidth in Kenya, just like in other developing countries, is significantly high compared to the developed countries.
Thaba, Davidson Njathi
core  

Advanced Design for Weakly Coupled Resonators by Automatic Active Optimization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An Automatic Active Optimization (AAO) strategy integrates machine learning predictors and genetic algorithms in a closed‐loop workflow. By iteratively expanding its dataset with new discoveries, AAO overcomes the limits of conventional methods. This approach finds superior microstructural designs beyond the initial sample space. We demonstrate this on
Wei Yue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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