Results 71 to 80 of about 11,979 (202)
Feature extraction algorithm based on quaternion common spatial pattern for banknote recognition
Tongxin xuebao, 2018 New feature extraction algorithm was proposed based on quaternion common spatial pattern in order to solve the lack of effective description of phase information in the banknote feature extraction and analysis. Firstly, the quaternion matrix was utilized
Shan GAI
doaj +2 more sources
Turkish Lira Banknote Classification using Transfer Learning and Deep Learning
Acta InfologicaWith the increasing exchange of foreign currencies due to globalization, there is a need for systems that can recognize and validate multiple currencies in real time.
Mirsat Yeşiltepe +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Technocrats, Reputation, and Responsiveness in Policy Explanation
Governance, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2026.ABSTRACT In contemporary democracies, independent technocratic bodies take many key policy decisions. The organizations are meant to avoid traditional policy responsiveness, but still have processes in place to take into account societal views. Our study analyzes how pressure on technocratic bodies affects the audience orientation of their policy ...
Michele Scotto di Vettimo, Christel Koop
wiley +1 more source
Monetary statecraft and the Bahamian SandDollar
Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography, Volume 47, Issue 1, Page 131-150, January 2026.Central banks across the globe are currently engaged in an array of experimental projects with central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) that intervene in the digital transformation of payments. The Bahamas has been circulating the first‐issued CBDC since 2020, Project SandDollar (PSD), to advance financial inclusion in the archipelagic state.
Jing Chu
wiley +1 more source
Sensors, 2016 Fitness classification is a technique to assess the quality of banknotes in order to determine whether they are usable. Banknote classification techniques are useful in preventing problems that arise from the circulation of substandard banknotes (such as
Seung Yong Kwon +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Designing Physical Unclonable Functions From Optically Active Materials
Advanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 49, December 10, 2025.Assigning unforgeable “fingerprints” to manufactured goods is a key strategy to fight global counterfeiting. Optical physical unclonable functions (PUFs) are chemically generated random patterns of optically active materials serving as unique authenticators.
Maxime Klausen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Side Biases in Euro Banknotes Recognition: The Horizontal Mapping of Monetary Value
Frontiers in Psychology, 2018 Money is a special stimulus for humans, because of its relevance in everyday life. However, the basic mechanisms underlying money representation have not yet been fully investigated.
Felice Giuliani +6 more
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Currency design in the United States and abroad: counterfeit deterrence and visual accessibility [PDF]
Despite the increasing use of electronic payments, currency retains an important role in the payment system of every country. In this article, the authors compare and contrast trade-offs among currency design features, including those primarily intended ...
Marcela M. Williams, Richard G. Anderson
core
Bankarstvo, 2017 Dinar-crown banknotes were: ½ dinars (i.e. 2 crowns), 1 dinar (i.e. 4 crowns), 5 dinars (i.e. 20 crowns), 10 dinars (i.e. 40 crowns), 20 dinars (i.e. 80 crowns), 100 dinars (i.e. 400 crowns), and 1000 dinars (i.e. 4000 crowns). The ½- and 1-dinar banknotes are assumed to have been issued in 1919, whereas the other five banknotes, according to one ...
openaire +2 more sources
Female Representation on Banknotes: A Semiotic Analysis of 2022 Indonesia Banknotes
Jurnal ASPIKOM, 2023 Besides their economic value, banknotes have a symbolic value through an expression of cultural identity that forms a nation. Generally, the customary design of banknotes in most countries issued by financial authorities is the portrait of notable male leaders.
openaire +2 more sources