Results 11 to 20 of about 543 (88)
Demersal fish biomass declines with temperature across productive shelf seas [PDF]
Aim: Theory predicts fish community biomass to decline with increasing temperature due to higher metabolic losses resulting in less efficient energy transfer in warm-water food webs.
Andersen, Ken H. +7 more
core +4 more sources
Reduced-Representation Sequencing Detects Trans-Arctic Connectivity and Local Adaptation in Polar Cod (Boreogadus saida). [PDF]
ABSTRACT Information on connectivity and genetic structure of marine organisms remains sparse in frontier ecosystems such as the Arctic Ocean. Filling these knowledge gaps becomes increasingly urgent, as the Arctic is undergoing rapid physical, ecological and socio‐economic changes.
Maes SM +14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genetic analysis by scientists of hybridization events from 2006 to 2010 indicates one‐directional gene flow from polar bears to grizzly bears. Even if gene flow was later discovered from grizzly bears to polar bears, there is not enough time to allow for significant adaptation to a rapidly changing Arctic environment.
Craig L. Shafer
wiley +1 more source
Caribbean Marine Heatwaves, Marine Cold Spells, and Co‐Occurrence of Bleaching Events
Abstract Marine heatwaves (MHWs) and Cold Spells (marine cold spells (MCSs)) are events of extreme positive and negative temperature anomalies, that last 5 days or longer. These events have been diagnosed across oceans from sea surface temperatures (SSTs) and recognized to affect ecosystems' health worldwide.
P. Cetina‐Heredia +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Morphological similarities between skates of the genus Dipturus in the north‐eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean have resulted in longstanding confusion, misidentification and misreporting. Current evidence indicates that the common skate is best explained as two species, the flapper skate (Dipturus intermedius) and the common blue skate (D ...
Amy Garbett +20 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study we analyzed published articles reporting range shift responses to global warming in marine fish, totaling 595 depth and latitudinal responses. We identified differences in distribution shifts due to ecological variables such as niche affinity, rate of sea temperature change, and commercial exploitation, as well as methodological biases ...
Carolin Dahms, Shaun S. Killen
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Impacts of global warming and CO2‐related ocean acidification (OA) on fish reproduction may include chronic effects on gametogenesis and gamete quality, as well as acute effects on external fertilisation. Here, temperature thresholds and OA‐sensitivity of gametogenesis and fertilisation were investigated in Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua.
Flemming Dahlke +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Impacts of climate change on ocean productivity sustaining world fisheries are predominantly negative but vary greatly among regions. We assessed how 39 fisheries resources—ranging from data‐poor to data‐rich stocks—in the North East Atlantic are most likely affected under the intermediate climate emission scenario RCP4.5 towards 2050.
Olav Sigurd Kjesbu +42 more
wiley +1 more source
Deep‐water species adapted to stable environments respond strongly to environmental change. In addition to a response to gradual warming, deep fish communities can be affected by climate events, detected at the surface, given the rapid behavioural nature of the responses observed in this study.
Margrete Emblemsvåg +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Multidisciplinary perspectives on living marine resources in the Arctic [PDF]
Many areas in the Arctic are vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. We observe large-scale effects on physical, biological, economic and social parameters, including ice cover, species distributions, economic activity and regional governance ...
Dankel, Dorothy Jane +6 more
core +5 more sources

