Results 111 to 120 of about 119,063 (269)
One of the main obstacles for successful economic development is the formation of institutional traps, inefficient yet stable norms of behaviour. Domination of barter exchange, arrears, corruption and black market activities are examples of institutional
Polterovich, Victor
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Lost in aggregation? On the importance of local food price data for food poverty estimates
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract This paper explores within‐country variations in food price dynamics and food poverty estimates by employing local market price data and national consumer price index (CPI) data. Our results show that national CPI data may be useful for approximating national trends but they fail to detect and identify spatial variations in local trends, which
Stephan Dietrich +4 more
wiley +1 more source
OPERAÇÃO BARTER COMO ALTERNATIVA PARA FINANCIAMENTO, GESTÃO DE CUSTOS E RISCOS DA PRODUÇÃO AGRÍCOLA
Informe GepecA Operação Barter surgiu no agronegócio brasileiro como uma alternativa à escassez do crédito rural, evoluindo com o tempo tanto no aspecto de sua estruturação como também nas suas mais variadas aplicações no contexto agrícola.
Daniely Henschel +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The long term behavior of commodity prices [PDF]
This report presents the short- and long-run behavior of primary commodity prices and the implications of movements in these prices for developing countries.
Ardeni, Pier Giorgio, Wright, Brian
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Sovereign Debt as Intertemporal Barter [PDF]
Borrowing and lending between sovereign parties is modeled as intertemporal barter that smoothes the consumption of a risk-averse party subject to endowment shocks.
Brian D. Wright, Kenneth M. Kletzer
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EKONOMİK KRİZ, KOBİ’LERE YANSIMASI VE BİR ÇIKIŞ YOLU OLARAK BARTER
Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 2009 Bu çalışmada son yaşanan ekonomik krizin KOBİ’ler üzerindeki olası etkileri araştırılarak yeni bir finansman tekniği olan Barter sisteminin bu olumsuz etkilerin giderilmesindeki rolü ve faydalarının ortaya çıkarılması amaçlanmıştır.
Ender GÜLER, Baki YILMAZ
doaj +2 more sources
The Appearance of Carriers and the Origins of Money [PDF]
The main goal of this essay is to provide microfoundations in a spatial general equilibrium framework for the fact that individuals use money to make transactions, and hence microfoundations for the cash in advance constraint. We analyze the emergence of
Jose Noguera S.
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Economic Incentives and International Trade [PDF]
This paper studies the importance of incentives as a determinant of international trade flows. We argue that barter, countertrade and foreign direct investment can be seen as efficient institutions that mitigate contractual hazards which arise in ...
Dalia Marin, Monika Schnitzer
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THE JOINT COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS AS A TOOL TO AVOID LIQUIDITIES IN THE CURRENT CRISIS CONTEXT [PDF]
The main joint commercial operations are counterpart, re-export and switch operations. Regardless of the evolution of barter, these arrangements may be made at the firm level, as well as at the governmental one.
UNGUREANU, Gabriela, VÂRGĂ, Anca
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Trading tools for SME´s in "hard times" [PDF]
, 2010 Purpose In the last couple of years the world economic growth is getting slower, the share markets are strongly falling down and former confirmed, global players are crushing.
Koleňák, Jiří +1 more
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