Results 91 to 100 of about 13,060 (254)

Primordial features from linear to nonlinear scales

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2019
Sharp features in the primordial power spectrum are a powerful window into the inflationary epoch. To date, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) has offered the most sensitive avenue to search for these signatures.
Florian Beutler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observational Evidence of the Accelerated Expansion of the Universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The discovery of cosmic acceleration is one of the most important developments in modern cosmology. The observation, thirteen years ago, that type Ia supernovae appear dimmer that they would have been in a decelerating universe followed by a series of ...
Astier, Pierre, Pain, Reynald
core   +4 more sources

Baryon acoustic oscillation methods for generic curvature: application to the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2019
We develop methods for investigating baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) features in cosmological models with non-trivial (but slowly varying) averaged spatial curvature: models that are not necessarily flat, close to flat, nor with constant spatial curvature.
Heinesen A   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Galaxy Clustering and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of 2nd World Summit: Exploring the Dark Side of the Universe — PoS(EDSU2018), 2018
We present measurements of Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) distances used as an uncalibrated standard ruler that determine $\Omega_{\textrm{de}}(a)$, $\Omega_k$, $\Omega_m$, and $d_{\textrm{BAO}} \equiv r_* H_0 / c$; and BAO distances used as a calibrated standard ruler $r_*$ that constrains a combination of $\sum m_\nu$, $h$, and $\Omega_b h^2$.
openaire   +1 more source

The Hubble Tension Resolved by the DESI Baryon Acoustic Oscillations Measurements

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The Lambda cold dark matter (ΛCDM) cosmological model provides a good description of a wide range of astrophysical and cosmological observations. However, severe challenges to the phenomenological ΛCDM model have emerged recently, including the Hubble ...
X. D. Jia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scale-Dependent Bias of Galaxies from Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAOs) modulate the density ratio of baryons to dark matter across large regions of the Universe. We show that the associated variation in the mass-to-light ratio of galaxies should generate an oscillatory, scale-dependent ...
Abraham Loeb   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations in Simulated Galaxy Redshift Surveys

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2005
Baryonic acoustic oscillations imprinted in the galaxy power spectrum provide a promising tool for probing the cosmological distance scale and dark energy. We present results from a suite of cosmological N-body simulations aimed at investigating possible systematic errors in the recovery of cosmological distances.
Seo, Hee-Jong, Eisenstein, Daniel J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Decaying dark energy in light of the latest cosmological dataset

open access: yes, 2018
Decaying Dark Energy models modify the background evolution of the most common observables, such as the Hubble function, the luminosity distance and the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature-redshift scaling relation.
de Martino, Ivan
core   +1 more source

Testing CCC+TL Cosmology with Observed Baryon Acoustic Oscillation Features

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The primary purpose of this paper is to see how well a recently proposed new model fits (a) the position of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) features observed in the large-scale distribution of galaxies and (b) the angular size measured for the ...
Rajendra P. Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

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