Results 111 to 120 of about 24,901,573 (306)
Tracking the impact of bottom trawling on benthic habitat status
Abstract Bottom trawling is the most widespread physical disturbance to marine benthic habitats, yet broadscale assessments of its impact remain limited. We developed a quantitative framework to evaluate trawling effects on benthic habitats at broad spatial scales based on the sentinels of seabed (SoS) indicator.
Maider Plaza‐Morlote +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Interpolating Bathymetric Big Data for an Inland Mobile Navigation System
Depth information is crucial in most navigational analysis and decision support implemented in existing inland navigation systems. Bathymetric data sets need to be preprocessed and converted into Digital Terrain Model by interpolation methods to provide different vector layers for Electronic Navigational Chart.
Marta Wlodarczyk-Sielicka +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract Ecological niche models (ENMs) are used to assess the abiotic preferences of species by linking their occurrences to the environmental conditions in which they live. We developed a fossil‐informed ENM framework that integrates mid‐Holocene and modern occurrences to test niche stability and reconstruct abiotic niche characteristics for four ...
Claire. M. Williams +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Smoothness priors modeling of seafloor bathymetric data
Multibeam bathymetric data is modeled from a Bayesian “smoothness priors” framework. Smoothness priors is a penalized likelihood‐nonparametric linear regression form of modeling and the bathymetry data are modeled one beam at‐a‐time. The method is applied to data previously analyzed in Goff and Jordan (1988) and Gilbert and Malinverno (1988).
openaire +1 more source
Assessing responses of reef island seabirds to environmental and anthropogenic drivers
Abstract Tropical insular ecosystems face escalating, cumulative impacts of land‐ and sea‐based ecological threats that jeopardize the long‐term sustainability of their native communities. This joint vulnerability is epitomized by reef island seabirds, which are exposed to reef decline and coastal erosion driven by climate change, reduction in prey ...
Tristan Berr +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Modeling species distributions in dynamic pelagic environments remains challenging, particularly for wide‐ranging and highly mobile species when there is limited guidance on model performance. This limitation constrains the effective use of species distribution models (SDMs) in marine conservation, where robust and transferable predictions are
E. Pasanisi +32 more
wiley +1 more source
High-Resolution Bathymetry by Deep-Learning Based Point Cloud Upsampling
Gridded bathymetric data are often used to understand seafloor topography; however, high-resolution data are rare. To obtain high-resolution gridded bathymetric data, the observations from which the data are derived must be densely measured.
Naoya Irisawa, Masaaki Iiyama
doaj +1 more source
Abstract The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species is a critical measure of global aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity status. It is also the basis for the Red List Index, which tracks extinction risk over time.
Brittany Finucci +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Lack of Compliance in Gillnet Fisheries Regulations Increases Risk to a Vulnerable Species
ABSTRACT This article presents an analysis of regulatory compliance in a Brazilian gillnet fishery, based on Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) tracking data. Satellite transmissions records, interpreted as proxies for gillnet haulings events, were analyzed and classified using a neural network to assess the level of compliance of the gillnet fleet.
Rodrigo Claudino dos Santos +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Derelict fishing gear can negatively affect marine ecosystems through mortality in coastal environments. This study explored the impact of derelict and active crab pots on recreational blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) catch rates and landings in a Mid‐Atlantic estuary by deploying experimental pots in four habitat strata within three sections ...
Randy J. Feris Serrano +5 more
wiley +1 more source

