Results 101 to 110 of about 3,006 (260)
The economic foundations of powersharing: Evidence from Africa
American Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.Abstract
How—and with whom—do rulers share power? Existing research focuses on the strategic logic of powersharing. In this paper, we analyze its economic foundations. Powersharing is modeled as a subnational fiscal contract, in which rulers allocate political representation based on constituencies’ revenue potential. Empirically, we combine historical Yannick I. Pengl, Philip Roesslerwiley +1 more sourceThe Evolution of Sesame Seed Allergy Over Time
Allergy, EarlyView.This study analyzes the natural history of sesame over time and the changes in biomarkers between sesame allergic and sesame sensitised but tolerant children. The period prevalence of sesame allergy increased from 0.5% between 12 and 36 m to 1.5% between 7 and 12 y children in the EAT‐On study with 10 children developing new sesame allergy. Sesame‐sIgE Ru‐Xin Foong, George Du Toit, Henry T. Bahnson, Ronald van Ree, Suzana Radulovic, Serge A. Versteeg, Joanna Craven, Matthew Kwok, Zainab Jama, Helen A. Brough, Kirsty Logan, Michael R. Perkin, Carsten Flohr, Alexandra F. Santos, Gideon Lack +14 morewiley +1 more sourceViolence against Palestinian Women
Revista de Paz y Conflictos, 2015 The current study explored violence against women in the Palestinian society as a multidimensional phenomenon. An index of a 60-item scale (developed by the researcher) used to measure violence against women was administrated to three hundred and sixty ...Bassam Yousef Ibrahim Banatdoaj Navigating Oral Food Challenges in Clinical Trials to Keep the Science Moving Forward
Allergy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT
The oral food challenge (OFC) has long been the reference standard for food allergy diagnosis, as well as to confirm natural development of oral tolerance. The utilization of OFCs has significantly broadened from its role in defining disease to defining participant eligibility, individual allergen reactivity thresholds and treatment outcomes ...Edwin H. Kim, J. Andrew Bird, Helen A. Brough, David M. Fleischer, Stacie M. Jones, Ildiko Kun, Wayne Shreffler, Claire Van Eenwyk, Brian P. Vickery, Julie Wang, Alexandra F. Santos +10 morewiley +1 more sourceOptimising the Diagnosis of Sesame Seed Allergy With the Basophil Activation Test
Allergy, EarlyView.The basophil activation test (using the activation marker CD203c) was the only test able to both exclude and confirm sesame seed allergy with precision. A negative skin prick test to sesame extract or tahini and undetectable IgE to Ses i 1 could not rule out sesame seed allergy.Ru‐Xin Foong, Irene Bartha, Holly Boyd, Andreina Marques‐Mejias, Suzana Radulovic, Marta Krawiec, Faye Harrison, Malak Eghleilib, Grammatiki Antoneria, Zainab Jama, Matthew Kwok, Vasco Claro, Cristian Ricci, Tom Marrs, Gideon Lack, George Du Toit, Alexandra F. Santos +16 morewiley +1 more sourceLonger Asthma Duration Is Associated With Elevated Non‐T2 Sputum Biomarkers and Reduced T2 Inflammation in Severe Asthma
Allergy, EarlyView.Longer asthma duration is associated with increased airway non‐T2 inflammation and reduced airway and systemic T2 inflammation. Sputum CXCL9 is independently associated with duration and may predict a reduced poor response to anti‐IL‐4Rα therapy. Airway sampling and combined T2 and non‐T2 targeted strategies may be needed in long‐standing asthma. CXCL9,Freda Yang, Sujin Seo, Takehiro Hasegawa, Chloe I. Bloom, Nazanin Zounemat‐Kermani, Pankaj K. Bhavsar, Katie Raby, Ian M. Adcock, Sungho Won, Tae‐Bum Kim, Kian Fan Chung, on behalf of the Unbiased Biomarkers for the Prediction of Respiratory Disease Outcomes (U‐BIOPRED) Consortium, M. I. Abdel‐Aziz, C. Auffray, Y. E. Badi, P. Bakke, A. T. Bansal, F. Baribaud, S. Bates, A. F. Behndig, E. H. Bel, J. Bigler, B. Billing, M. J. Boedigheimer, K. Bønnelykke, J. Brandsma, P. Brinkman, E. Bucchioni, D. Burg, A. Bush, M. Caruso, R. Chalekis, P. Chanez, B. Chaves, F. K. Chung, T. Checa, C. H. Compton, J. Corfield, D. Cunoosamy, A. D'Amico, B. Dahlén, B. De Meulder, R. Djukanovic, V. J. Erpenbeck, D. Erzen, K. Fichtner, L. J. Fleming, E. Formaggio, S. J. Fowler, U. Frey, M. Gahlemann, T. Geiser, V. Goss, Y. Guo, S. Hashimoto, J. Haughney, G. Hedlin, P. W. Hekking, T. Higenbottam, J. M. Hohlfeld, C. Holweg, I. Horváth, P. Howarth, A. J. James, R. G. Knowles, J. Kolmert, J. Konradsen, N. Krug, N. Lazarinis, C.‐X. Li, M. J. Loza, R. Lutter, A. Manta, S. Masefield, Maitland‐van der Zee Anke‐Hilse, J. G. Matthews, A. Mazein, R. J. M. Middelveld, M. Miralpeix, C. S. Murray, J. Musial, S. Mumby, D. Myles, B. Nordlund, H. Olsson, I. Pandis, S. Pavlidis, A. Platt, A. Postle, P. Powel, G. Praticò, M. Puig Valls, N. Rao, S. Reinke, J. Riley, A. Roberts, G. Roberts, A. Rowe, T. Sandström, J. P. R. Schofield, W. Seibold, D. E. Shaw, R. Sigmund, F. Singer, P. J. Skipp, M. Smicker, A. R. Sousa, M. Sparreman‐Mikus, P. J. Sterk, K. Sun, B. Thornton, A. Versi, N. H. Vissing, A. M. Wheelock, C. E. Wheelock, S. J. Wilson, V. Yasinska, Aliprantis Antonios, Allen David, Alving Kjell, P. Badorrek, Balgoma David, S. Ballereau, Barber Clair, Batuwitage Manohara Kanangana, Bautmans An, A. Bedding, A. F. Behndig, Beleta Jorge, A. Berglind, Bochenek Grazyna, Braun Armin, D. Campagna, Carayannopoulos Leon, C. Casaulta, A. Chaiboonchoe, Chaleckis Romanas, Davison Timothy, De Alba Jorge, Dekker Tamara, Delin Ingrid, P. Dennison, Dijkhuis Annemiek, Dodson Paul, Draper Aleksandra, K. Dyson, Edwards Jessica, L. El Hadjam, Emma Rosalia, C. Faulenbach, Flood Breda, G. Galffy, Gallart Hector, D. Garissi, J. Gent, M. Gerhardsson de Verdier, D. Gibeon, Gomez Cristina, Gove Kerry, Gozzard Neil, E. Guillmant‐Farry, E. Henriksson, Hewitt Lorraine, U. Hoda, Hu Richard, Hu Sile, X. Hu, E. Jeyasingham, K. Johnson, N. Jullian, Kamphuis Juliette, J. Kennington Erika, Kerry Dyson, G. Kerry, M. Klüglich, Knobel Hugo, J. Knox Alan, Kolmert Johan, J. R. Konradsen, Kots Maxim, Kretsos Kosmas, L. Krueger, Kuo Scott, Kupczyk Maciej, A.‐S Lantz, Larminie Christopher, L. X. Larsson, P. Latzin, N. Lazarinis, Lefaudeux Diane, N. Lemonnier, Li Chuan‐Xing, Lone‐Latif Saeeda, L. A. Lowe, Manta Alexander, Marouzet Lisa, Martin Jane, Mathon Caroline, L. McEvoy, Meah Sally, A. Menzies‐Gow, Metcalf Leanne, Meiser Andrea, Mikus Maria, Monk Philip, N. Mores, Naz Shama, K. Nething, Nicholas Ben, U. Nihlén, Nilsson Peter, R. Niven, B. Nordlund, S. Nsubuga, Pacino Antonio, Palkonen Susanna, L. Pahus, J. Pellet, Pennazza Giorgio, Petrén Anne, Pink Sandy, C. Pison, Rahman‐Amin Malayka, Ravanetti Lara, Ray Emma, Reinke Stacey, Reynolds Leanne, K. Riemann, Robberechts Martine, J. P. Rocha, C. Rossios, Russell Kirsty, Rutgers Michael, G. Santini, Santonico Marco, M. Saqi, Schoelch Corinna, S. Scott, N. Sehgal, A. Selby, Sjödin Marcus, Smids Barbara, Smith Caroline, Smith Jessica, M. Smith Katherine, P. Söderman, A. Sogbesan, F. Spycher, Staykova Doroteya, S. Stephan, J. Stokholm, K. Strandberg, M. Sunther, M. Szentkereszty, L. Tamasi, K. Tariq, Thörngren John‐Olof, Thorsen Jonathan, S. Valente, W. M. van Aalderen, Marianne van de Pol, C. M. van Drunen, Van Eyll Jonathan, Versnel Jenny, Vink Anton, C. von Garnier, A. Vyas, A. H. Wagener, Wald Frans, Walker Samantha, Ward Jonathan, Wetzel Kristiane, Wiegman Coen, Z. Weiszhart, Williams Siân, Yang Xian, Yeyasingham Elizabeth, W. Yu, W. Zetterquist, Z. Zolkipli, A. H. Zwinderman, Lega Italiano Anti Fumo, A. B. Aerocrine, N. V. Amgen, Merck Sharp, Martina Gahlemann, Luigi Visintin, Hazel Evans, Martine Puhl, Lina Buzermaniene, Val Hudson, Laura Bond, Pim de Boer, Guy Widdershoven, Ralf Sigmund, David Supple, Dominique Hamerlijnck, Jenny Negus, Juliёtte Kamphuis +298 morewiley +1 more sourceBasophils in Immunity: Activation Pathways, Roles in Allergy and AllergoOncology and Application of the Basophil Activation Test
Allergy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT
Basophils, the least abundant leukocytes, are increasingly recognised as potent immunomodulators. Upon activation, they rapidly release preformed granule‐associated mediators including histamine and lipid mediators such as LTC4, while cytokine production occurs over a longer timescale, contributing to downstream immune responses.Jitesh Chauhan, Sofia Vlasova, Alicia Chenoweth, Debra H. Josephs, Heather J. Bax, Sophia N. Karagiannis +5 morewiley +1 more source
