Results 111 to 120 of about 26,568 (218)

Efficacy of Vibegron in Overactive Bladder: A Bayesian Cross-Trial Synthesis of Benefit Probabilities and Decision Thresholds. [PDF]

Low Urin Tract Symptoms
Yamamoto T, Yoshida S, Yajima S, Fukushima H, Yasuda Y, Waseda Y, Sato H, Hirakawa A, Honda H, Komai Y, Matsuo T, Wada N, Masuda H, Fujii Y.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Temporal Robustness in Cross‐Country Gross Domestic Product Forecasting: Evidence From Classical, Regime‐Switching, and Ensemble Models

Journal of Forecasting, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluates whether the relative performance of gross domestic product forecasting models is temporally robust across economies and changing macroeconomic conditions. Using annual real gross domestic product data from the World Bank for 177 separately reported economies and territories, we conduct a common‐vintage pseudo‐out‐of‐sample
Achilleas Tampouris, Chaido Dritsaki
wiley   +1 more source

Weight Regain Trajectories After Discontinuation of Semaglutide or Tirzepatide: A Reconstructed Aggregate-Data Bayesian Longitudinal Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

Endocrinol Diabetes Metab
Kow CS, Thiruchelvam K, Ramachandram DS, Zaihan AF.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bayesian Multivariate Two‐Stage Volatility‐Return Models (MTS‐VR)

Journal of Forecasting, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper develops a class of models to capture the joint dynamics of asset returns and multivariate volatility. Owing to its two‐stage construction, this class is referred to as the multivariate two‐stage volatility‐return (MTS‐VR) model.
Zhenglyu Huang, Jennifer S. K. Chan, Gareth W. Peters   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Power-Based Sample Size Determination for Diagnostic Accuracy Studies. [PDF]

Pharm Stat
Shiota S, Horiguchi G, Naito A, Nakata M, Teramukai S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Prediction: Data, Baselines, Explanation, and Causation in Machine Learning for Food Insecurity

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The gains from machine learning in nowcasting and forecasting food insecurity are still small and limited and cannot be observed in all countries. This review summarizes the public resources for data, corrects common misconceptions about model requirements, and establishes baseline requirements, explanations, causal inference, and equity in operational
Shabnam Mehboob, Azman Abdullah, Gunesh Kumar, Samreen Memon, Naila Afghan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying uncertainty: a practical comparison of Bayesian and frequentist meta-analytic frameworks applied to lead exposure and children's IQ. [PDF]

BMC Med Res Methodol
Sell P, Sanchez M, Palmont P, Steiger S, Plass D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Coupled Assessment of Injection Pressure–Driven Risk, Trapping Evolution, and Cost Uncertainty in Geological CO2 Storage

Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Scaling geological CO2 storage requires simultaneously controlling plume migration, pressure buildup, geomechanical integrity, and monitoring cost under deep subsurface uncertainty. Yet early‐stage assessments often treat these elements in isolation, obscuring the decision‐critical couplings between pressure‐defined regulatory exposure and ...
Mrityunjay Singh, Heba Atef, Ingo Sass
wiley   +1 more source

Nonparametric Regression for Cost‐Effectiveness Analyses With Observational Data—A Tutorial

Health Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Healthcare decision‐making often requires selecting among multiple treatment options under budget constraints, particularly when one option is more effective but also more costly. Cost‐effectiveness analysis (CEA) provides a framework for evaluating whether the health benefits of a treatment justify its additional costs.
Jonas Esser, Mateus Maia, Judith E. Bosmans, Johanna Maria van Dongen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysing Effects of Birth Order on Intelligence, Educational Attainment, Big Five, and Risk Aversion in an Indonesian Sample

European Journal of Personality, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract Few studies have examined birth order effects on personality in countries that are not Western, educated, industrialized, rich, and democratic (WEIRD). However, theories have generally suggested that interculturally universal family dynamics are the mechanism behind birth order effects, and prominent theories such as resource dilution would ...
Laura J. Botzet, Julia M. Rohrer, Ruben C. Arslan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source