Results 171 to 180 of about 425,037 (266)

Predictors of authorised, unauthorised and persistent absence among secondary school pupils in Scotland

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the factors associated with persistent absenteeism (an absence rate of 10% or higher) and authorised and unauthorised absence among secondary school pupils in Scotland. Using linked administrative data, the analysis focuses on secondary school stages S1–S6 in three academic years.
Silvia Behrens, Morag Treanor, Patricio Troncoso, Bethany Lee‐Shield, Emma Russell, Lee Williamson, Cecilia Macintyre   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian inference by visuomotor neurons in the prefrontal cortex. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Langlois TA, Charlton JA, Goris RLT.
europepmc   +1 more source

Addressing Small Data Challenges in Biopharmaceutical Development and Manufacturing: A Mini Review of Multi‐Fidelity Techniques

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The growing demand for biopharmaceutical products reflects their effectiveness in medical treatments. However, developing new biopharmaceuticals remains a major bottleneck, often taking up to a decade before market approval. Machine learning (ML) models have the potential to accelerate this process, but their success depends on access to large
Mohammad Golzarijalal, Uwe Aickelin, Ellen Otte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian inference in nonlinear growth models and hypothesis testing of sexual dimorphism in Black Utrerana chickens. [PDF]

Poult Sci
Salvador RC, Pereira AA, Fernandes TJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Continual decision‐making dynamics across biological organisms

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Decision‐making is a central function of adaptive behaviour in biological agents. However, strategies for adaptive decision‐making can vary substantially across species. Here, we aim to extend the comparative scope of decision‐making analyses to phylogenetically diverse organisms.
Liberty Severs, Qiuran Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Generative modelling meets Bayesian inference: a new paradigm for inverse problems. [PDF]

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
Oliviero-Durmus A, Janati Y, Moulines E, Pereyra M, Reich S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The spread of non‐native species

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global redistribution of species through human agency is one of the defining ecological signatures of the Anthropocene, with biological invasions reshaping biodiversity patterns, ecosystem processes and services, and species interactions globally.
Phillip J. Haubrock, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Irene Martín‐Forés, Stelios Katsanevakis, Ronaldo Sousa, Ismael Soto, Andy J. Green, Antonín Kouba, Teun Everts, Victoria Dominguez Almela, Nadège Belouard, Cang Hui, Jamie Bojko, Victor Deklerck, Margaux Boeraeve, Franz Essl, J. Robert Britton   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Bayesian Inference and Machine Learning to Evaluate TAP and Trypsin-2 as Early Biomarkers of Systemic Inflammation in Acute Pancreatitis. [PDF]

Medicina (Kaunas)
Calin Frij A, Velicescu C, Andone A, Covali R, Ciubotaru A, Grigorovici R, Popa C, Cosntantinescu D, Pavel-Tanasa M, Grigorovici A.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bayesian Inference of Binding Kinetics from Fluorescence Time Series. [PDF]

J Phys Chem B
Bryan JS, Tashev SA, Fazel M, Scheckenbach M, Tinnefeld P, Herten DP, Pressé S.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Early evolutionary history of the seed

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The seed is an essential stage in the life history of gymnospermous and angiospermous plants, facilitating both their survival and dispersal. We reappraise knowledge of the evolutionary history of the gymnospermous seed, from its origin in the late Devonian through to the well‐known end‐Permian extinctions – an interval encompassing the ...
Richard M. Bateman, Alan R. T. Spencer, Jason Hilton   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source