Results 31 to 40 of about 43,440 (267)

The chronology and duration of the prehistoric ditched enclosures: the case of Marroquíes Bajos (Jaén)

open access: yesTrabajos de Prehistoria, 2016
The time spans of the so-called ditched enclosures are key to a better understanding of a type of site characterised by complex palimpsests. Several conclusions can be drawn from the 16 radiocarbon dates obtained from Ditch 4 at Marroquíes Bajos ...
Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Bayesian Boom: Good Thing or Bad?

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
A series of high-profile critiques of Bayesian models of cognition have recently sparked controversy. These critiques question the contribution of rational, normative considerations in the study of cognition. The present article takes central claims from
Ulrike eHahn
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing Bayesian Models of Annotation [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2018
The analysis of crowdsourced annotations in natural language processing is concerned with identifying (1) gold standard labels, (2) annotator accuracies and biases, and (3) item difficulties and error patterns. Traditionally, majority voting was used for 1, and coefficients of agreement for 2 and 3.
Silviu Paun   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Bayesian outcome selection modeling

open access: yesStat, 2023
In psychiatric and social epidemiology studies, it is common to measure multiple different outcomes using a comprehensive battery of tests thought to be related to an underlying construct of interest. In the research that motivates our work, researchers wanted to assess the impact of in utero alcohol exposure on child cognition and neuropsychological ...
Khue‐Dung Dang   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Bayesian Model of Voting in Juries [PDF]

open access: yesGames and Economic Behavior, 2001
Individual votes in group decisions are here modeled on a framework of inference on parameters determining the distribution of received signals. It is proven that, as the size of the jury increase, the probability of a mistaken judgment goes to zero unless unanimity is needed and the likelihood ratio is bounded. Conditions in terms of the ratio between
John Duggan, César Martinelli
openaire   +3 more sources

Bayesian Mixture Modelling for Mortality Projection

open access: yesRisks, 2021
Although a large number of mortality projection models have been proposed in the literature, relatively little attention has been paid to a formal assessment of the effect of model uncertainty.
Jackie Li, Atsuyuki Kogure
doaj   +1 more source

Troubleshooting Bayesian cognitive models

open access: yesPsychological Methods, 2021
Using Bayesian methods to apply computational models of cognitive processes, or Bayesian cognitive modeling, is an important new trend in psychological research. The rise of Bayesian cognitive modeling has been accelerated by the introduction of software that efficiently automates the Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling used for Bayesian model fitting --
Beth Baribault, Anne G. E. Collins
openaire   +5 more sources

disaggregation: An R Package for Bayesian Spatial Disaggregation Modeling

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2023
Disaggregation modeling, or downscaling, has become an important discipline in epidemiology. Surveillance data, aggregated over large regions, is becoming more common, leading to an increasing demand for modeling frameworks that can deal with this data ...
Anita K. Nandi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Identification of Bayesian DSGE Models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Business & Economic Statistics, 2011
In recent years there has been increasing concern about the identification of parameters in dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models. Given the structure of DSGE models it may be difficult to determine whether a parameter is identified.
Koop, Gary   +2 more
openaire   +11 more sources

Probabilistic inference: Task dependency and individual differences of probability weighting revealed by hierarchical Bayesian modelling

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Cognitive determinants of probabilistic inference were examined using hierarchical Bayesian modelling techniques. A classic urn-ball paradigm served as experimental strategy, involving a factorial two (prior probabilities) by two (likelihoods) design ...
Moritz eBoos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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