Results 141 to 150 of about 3,284,626 (292)
Probabilistic Computing via Gate‐Tunable Random Telegraph Noise
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Intrinsic random telegraph noise in metal–oxide–semiconductor field‐effect transistors is harnessed to create gate‐tunable probabilistic bits. By modulating carrier‐trapping dynamics, the device produces stochastic binary outputs with a continuous bias‐to‐probability transfer.
Gyungwon Yun +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybridization of Bayesian networks and belief functions to assess risk. Application to aircraft deconstruction [PDF]
, 2011 This paper aims to present a study on knowledge management for the disassembly of end-of-life aircraft. We propose a model using Bayesian networks to assess risk and present three approaches to integrate the belief functions standing for the ...
Pérès, François +3 more
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.During pancreatitis, IL‐1α is released from necrotic acinar cells. In response to IL‐1α, pancreatic fibroblasts release chemokines and cytokines that regulate the recruitment of immune cells to the damaged organ. Furthermore, IL‐1α primes fibroblasts, resulting in increased tissue fibrosis during chronic pancreatitis.
Hala Mazloum +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.We use lysine‐to‐glutamine mutations to study the effect of electrostatics on the kinetics and thermodynamics of alpha‐synuclein amyloid fibril formation. We find that mutational effects map on their structural context within fibrils and identify residues that modulate the energy landscape of alpha‐synuclein self‐assembly. Our work outlines a scalable,
Antonin Kunka +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Smart Bioinks for 4D Bioprinting: Requirements, Design, and Applications
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Smart bioinks empower 4D‐bioprinted constructs to dynamically adapt and remodel in response to stimuli, effectively biomimicking native tissues. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) play a guiding role in their rational design by optimizing relevant properties.
Shangsi Chen +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Retrospective Grid Cells in the Medial Entorhinal Cortex Encode Past Paths During Spatial Navigation
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Retrospective grid cells are identified in the medial entorhinal cortex, with spatial firing patterns that become most grid‐like when activity is projected onto recently traversed locations. Their coding loses spatial precision in darkness and is disrupted during assisted movement, indicating that entorhinal representations incorporate recent path ...
Ruojin Liu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional MXene Inks for Printed Electronics: Chemistry, Rheology, and Devices
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Functional MXene inks are emerging as building blocks for MXetronics, connecting MXene synthesis, surface functionalization, ink formulation, and advanced printing with device‐level applications. This review maps how composition, stability, rheology, and processability govern printed structures and enable high‐performance sensors, energy‐storage ...
Shahzaib Ali +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of two types of event Bayesian networks: a case study [PDF]
, 2007 Temporal Nodes Bayesian Networks (TNBNs) and Networks of Probabilistic Events in Discrete Time (NPEDTs) are two different types of Event Bayesian Networks (EBNs). Both are based on the representation of uncertain events, alternatively to Dynamic Bayesian
LUIS ENRIQUE SUCAR SUCCAR +1 more
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Large language models serve as representation generators for gradient‐free scientific optimization. Two complementary approaches produce executable battery‐charging policies either directly or through LLM‐designed neural representations coupled to Bayesian optimization.
Ge Lei +3 more
wiley +1 more source
An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao +12 more
wiley +1 more source