Results 51 to 60 of about 133,886 (143)

Almost nilpotent Lie algebras [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
Throughout we shall consider only finite-dimensional Lie algebras over a field of characteristic zero. In [3] it was shown that the classes of solvable and of supersolvable Lie algebras of dimension greater than two are characterised by the structure of ...
Towers, David
core   +4 more sources

Engel, Nilpotent and Solvable BCI-algebras

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2019
In this paper, we define the concepts of Engel, nilpotent and solvable BCI-algebras and investigate some of their properties. Specially, we prove that any BCK-algebra is a 2-Engel.
Mohammadzadeh Elahe, Borzooei Rajab Ali
doaj   +1 more source

Generalizations of Neutrosophic Subalgebras in BCK/BCI-Algebras Based on Neutrosophic Points [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2018
Saeid and Jun introduced the notion of neutrosophic points, and studied neutrosophic subalgebras of several types in BCK/BCI-algebras by using the notion of neutrosophic points.
Seon Jeong Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Extension of Neutrosophic Sets and Its Application in BCK/BCI-Algebras

open access: yes, 2018
Generalized neutrosophic set is introduced, and applied it to BCK/BCI-algebras. The notions of generalized neutrosophic subalgebras and generalized neutrosophic ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras are introduced, and related properties are ...
Florentin Smarandache (4496650)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pseudo-Valuations on UP-Algebras

open access: yesUniversal Journal of Mathematics and Applications, 2019
Looking at pseudo-valuations on some classes of abstract algebras, such as BCK, BCI, BCC and KU, in this article we introduce the concept of pseudo-valuations on UP-algebras and analyze the relationship of these mappings with UP-substructures.
Daniel A. Romano
doaj   +1 more source

Makgeolli Structures and Its Application in BCK/BCI-Algebras

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
A fuzzy set is an extension of an existing set using fuzzy logic. Soft set theory is a generalization of fuzzy set theory. Fuzzy and soft set theory are good mathematical tools for dealing with uncertainty in a parametric manner.
Sun Shin Ahn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fuzzy Product KM-Subalgebras and Some Related Properties

open access: yesComplexity, 2021
The concept of KM-algebras has been originated in 2019. KM-algebra is a generalization of some of the B-algebras such as BCK, BCI, BCH, BE, and BV and also d-algebras.
K. Kalaiarasi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Structural Behavior of Multiplicative (Generalized)‐Derivations via d‐Algebra Structures

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
In the context of a d‐algebra structure (℧, ∗, 0), this paper aims to introduce the concept of a multiplicative (generalized)‐derivation G associated with a self‐map Ξ (not necessarily a derivation). Based on this concept, the operations ∧ and composition ° will be defined, and several interesting related properties will be investigated, such as ...
Hicham Saber   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bipolar Complex Fuzzy Lie Subalgebras: Structural Properties and Application in Decision‐Making

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
A bipolar complex fuzzy set (BCFS integrates the characteristics of both bipolar and complex fuzzy sets, enabling a nuanced representation of uncertainty and ambiguity. This approach is particularly valuable in systems where positive and negative information coexist. In this paper, we extend the concept of BCFSs to Lie algebras.
Manivannan Balamurugan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homoderivations in the Environment of d‐Algebras: Characterization, Structural Properties, and Semigroup Structure

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Let A,∗,0 be a d‐algebra. The main focus of this article is to introduce the concept of a homoderivation as a self‐map of A that merges structural aspects of homomorphisms and derivations and then characterizes its relationship with a standard derivation of A.
Hicham Saber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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