Results 91 to 100 of about 496,345 (292)

Weak-wave advancement in nearly collinear four-wave mixing

open access: yes, 2003
We identify a new four-wave mixing process in which two nearly collinear pump beams produce phase-dependent gain into a weak bisector signal beam in a self-defocusing Kerr medium.
Chiao, R. Y.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dual-beam Fourier domain optical Doppler tomography of zebrafish

open access: yesOptics Express, 2008
We have developed a dual-beam Fourier domain optical Doppler tomography (FD-ODT) system to image zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae. Two beams incident on the zebrafish with a fixed angular separation allow absolute blood flow velocity measurement to be made regardless of vessel orientation in a sagittal plane along which the heart and most of the major ...
Nicusor V, Iftimia   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Understanding the Stochastic Nature of Process Parameter Development of Blown Powder Laser Beam Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufacturing of Pure Molybdenum

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Identified through the use of statistical design of experiments and metallographic investigation, this study exposes the stochastic origins of intergranular cracks in blown powder laser beam directed energy deposition additive manufacturing of pure molybdenum. It further demonstrates a successful crack mitigation approach with direct correlation to the
Nathaniel J. Lies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Beam-Domain Direction-of-Arrival Tracking Algorithm for an Underwater Target

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Underwater direction-of-arrival (DOA) tracking using a hydrophone array is an important research subject in passive sonar signal processing. In this study, a DOA tracking algorithm based on a novel beam-domain signal processing technique is proposed to ...
Xianghao Hou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of modulated beams in spectral domain

open access: yesNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2017
Abstract General formalism for describing dynamics of modulated beams along linear beamlines is developed. We describe modulated beams with spectral distribution function which represents Fourier transform of the conventional beam distribution function in the 6-dimensional phase space.
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical Exploration of Thermal Shock Resistance in MgO–C Refractories

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A mesostructure‐resolved numerical framework is developed to evaluate the thermal shock resistance of MgO–C refractories. By modeling interface debonding under rapid temperature changes and introducing a modified thermal shock parameter that accounts for mesocracks, the study shows how graphite content and aggregate size influence thermal shock ...
Jishnu Vinayak Gopi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser Beam Diagnostics in a Spatial Domain

open access: yes, 2010
The intensity distribution of laser beams in the focal plane of a focusing optic is important because it determines the laser-matter interaction process. The intensity distribution in the focal plane is determined by the incoming laser beam intensity and its wavefront profile.
Jeong, Tae Moon, Lee, Jongmin
openaire   +3 more sources

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Beam Alignment in Millimeter Wave Systems Using Contextual Bandits

open access: yes, 2017
In this paper, we investigate the problem of beam alignment in millimeter wave (mmWave) systems, and design an optimal algorithm to reduce the overhead.
Hashemi, Morteza   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Topology Optimization Framework for the Inverse Design of Nonlinear Mechanical Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work uses topology optimization to design unit cells for mechanical metamaterials with a prescribed nonlinear stress–strain response. The framework adds contact and postbuckling modeling to synthesize microstructures for three highly nonlinear responses, including pseudoductile behavior, monostable with snap‐through buckling, and bistable ...
Charlie Aveline   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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