Results 141 to 150 of about 3,866,035 (337)

Six-dimensional weak-strong simulation of head-on beam-beam compensation in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2012
To compensate the beam-beam tune spread and beam-beam resonance driving terms in the polarized proton operation in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), we will introduce a low energy DC electron beam into each ring to collide head-on with the ...
Y. Luo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional Antimony Sulfide Based Flat Optics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the development of a grayscale electron beam lithography (g‐EBL) method for fabricating antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3) nanostructures with customizable 3D profiles. The refractive index of g‐EBL patterned Sb2S3 is determined based on the synergy of genetic algorithm and transfer matrix method.
Wei Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single Solid‐State Ion Channels as Potentiometric Nanosensors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Single gold nanopores functionalized with mixed self‐assembled monolayers act as solid‐state ion channels for direct, selective potentiometric sensing of inorganic ions (Ag⁺). The design overcomes key miniaturization barriers of conventional ion‐selective electrodes by combining low resistivity with suppressed loss of active components, enabling robust
Gergely T. Solymosi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches for DNA Sequence‐Controlled Functional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA is emerging as a programmable building block for functional materials with applications in biomimicry, biochemical, and mechanical information processing. The integration of simulations, experiments, and machine learning is explored as a means to bridge DNA sequences with macroscopic material properties, highlighting current advances and providing ...
Aaron Gadzekpo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

N-Gram and RNN-LM Language Model Integration for End-to-End Amazigh Speech Recognition

open access: yesMachine Learning and Knowledge Extraction
This work investigates how different language modeling techniques affect the performance of an end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) system for the Amazigh language.
Meryam Telmem   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Microfabrication of Carbon Nanostructure: Processing Mechanism and Application for Next‐Generation Battery Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The article reviews laser‐processed carbons from various precursors, processing mechanism and their application in advanced batteries. The laser process is chemical free, fast, and scalable, enabling improved battery performance and stability for Li, Na, and Zn battery technologies.
Sujit Deshmukh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Lattice Heterogeneity on Broadband Optical Retardation in Stacked 2D Perovskite Single Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
It is shown that interfaces between organic and inorganic layers govern long‐range stacking disorder and in‐plane anisotropy in 2D metal‐halide perovskites. By comparing single‐cation AB‐AB and ordered mixed‐cation ABCD‐ABCD stackings, SCXRD reveals enhanced mosaicity, while optics confirm high birefringence.
Yixuan Dou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub-GeV dark matter search at ILC beam dumps

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Light dark matter particles may be produced in electron and positron beam dumps of the International Linear Collider (ILC). We propose an experimental setup to search for such events, the Beam-Dump eXperiment at the ILC (ILC-BDX). The setup consists of a
Kento Asai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive Beamforming With Active Inference Under Continuous Time-Varying Channels

open access: yesIEEE Access
In dynamic communication environments, where channel conditions change continuously over time, beamforming employing massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) in the millimeter wave (mmWave) band requires frequent beam re-alignment.
Naoki Nishio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Scalable Solutions for Silver‐Based Gas Diffusion Electrode Fabrication for the Electrochemical Conversion of CO2 – A Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the preparation techniques for silver‐based gas diffusion electrodes used for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (eCO2R) are systematically reviewed and compared with respect to their scalability. In addition, physics‐based and data‐driven modeling approaches are discussed, and a perspective is given on how modeling can aid ...
Simon Emken   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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