Results 31 to 40 of about 17,852 (256)

Simultaneous Generation of Multiple Three-Dimensional Tractor Curve Beams

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2019
A tractor beam, which has the ability to attract objects, is a class of special optical beams. Currently, people are using the holographic technology to shape complex optical tractor beams for both fundamental research and practical applications. However,
Jun Wu, Xinquan Tang, Jun Xia
doaj   +1 more source

Homogenization with coherent light illuminated beam shaping diffusers for vision applications: spatial resolution limited by speckle pattern

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2018
Background Homogenizing properties of beam shaping diffusers illuminated with coherent laser light was studied with special regard on their use in vision applications. Experimental Two diffusers projecting circular pattern at different scattering angles (
Bence Kondász, Béla Hopp, Tomi Smausz
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review on Static Laser Beam Shaping: Solution for Welding Challenges in E-Vehicle Battery Manufacturing

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The increasing demand for reliable and high-performance electric vehicle (EV) batteries requires precise and defect-free welding of battery components.
Zia Uddin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARK(ing) time–How park deficiency affects the biological clock in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Drosophila park mutants serve as a model for Parkinson's disease. We used this strain to investigate the connection between oxidative stress and the circadian clock mechanism. We showed that increased oxidative stress affects the physiology of pacemaker cells, disrupting their daily structural plasticity. Lack of rhythmic signaling from pacemaker cells
Kamila Zientara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manufacturing of Porous Glass by Femtosecond Laser Welding

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
Based on femtosecond laser glass welding, four different porous structures of welding spots were formed by the manufacturing processes of spatiotemporal beam shaping and alternating high repetition rate transformation.
Hua Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterial cell division arrest and smooth‐to‐rough envelope transition using CRISPRi‐mediated genetic repression systems

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing and phenotypic exploration in nontuberculous mycobacteria. In this Research Protocol, we describe approaches to control, monitor, and quantitatively assess CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing in M. smegmatis and M. abscessus model organisms.
Vanessa Point   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

High Efficient Metadevices for Terahertz Beam Shaping

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
Metasurfaces supply a planar approach for flexible wavefront manipulation, thus facilitating the integration and minimization of optical elements, especially in the terahertz (THz) range. High efficient THz metadevices are highly pursued at present. Here,
Xinan Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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