Results 31 to 40 of about 17,911 (257)

Homogenization with coherent light illuminated beam shaping diffusers for vision applications: spatial resolution limited by speckle pattern

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2018
Background Homogenizing properties of beam shaping diffusers illuminated with coherent laser light was studied with special regard on their use in vision applications. Experimental Two diffusers projecting circular pattern at different scattering angles (
Bence Kondász, Béla Hopp, Tomi Smausz
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of the shape of Gaussian beams [PDF]

open access: yesSEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2001, 2001
The applicability and accuracy of the Gaussian beam method depend on the proper choice of the shape of beams. Gaussian beams become inaccurate solutions of the elastodynamic equation if the velocity field changes considerably within the beam width. We present a procedure of determining the optimum initial shape of Gaussian beams based on minimizing the
openaire   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review on Static Laser Beam Shaping: Solution for Welding Challenges in E-Vehicle Battery Manufacturing

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The increasing demand for reliable and high-performance electric vehicle (EV) batteries requires precise and defect-free welding of battery components.
Zia Uddin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re‐Irradiation in Pediatric Diffuse Midline Glioma: A Multi‐Institutional Retrospective Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Children with recurrent diffuse midline gliomas (DMGs) have limited therapeutic options at recurrence. Re‐irradiation (RT2) may be used at progression, but with uncertainty about the benefit. Methods We conducted a multi‐institutional retrospective study of children aged < 18 with DMG treated at three centers (Toronto, Canada ...
Ajay Thomas Alex   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Homer1 EVH1 domain internal dynamics by putative autism‐associated mutations

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The putative autism‐associated M65I and S97L variants of the EVH1 domain of the postsynaptic scaffold protein Homer1 do not exhibit substantial changes in their overall structure or partner binding. Both of them, but especially the M65I variant, show altered internal dynamics relative to the wild‐type domain on the μs‐ms timescale, indicated by the ...
Fanni Farkas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manufacturing of Porous Glass by Femtosecond Laser Welding

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
Based on femtosecond laser glass welding, four different porous structures of welding spots were formed by the manufacturing processes of spatiotemporal beam shaping and alternating high repetition rate transformation.
Hua Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

An Advanced Beamforming Mechanism Based on Programmable Plasma Prisms

open access: yesIEEE Access
This paper examines the feasibility of a novel programmable beam-shaping mechanism based on plasma prisms for advanced beamforming applications. The proposed mechanism offers versatile control over the direction, width, and splitting of electromagnetic ...
Fatemeh Sadeghikia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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