Results 31 to 40 of about 7,435,203 (286)

Long-term microglia depletion impairs synapse elimination and auditory brainstem function

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Specialized sound localization circuit development requires synapse strengthening, refinement, and pruning. Many of these functions are carried out by microglia, immune cells that aid in regulating neurogenesis, synaptogenesis, apoptosis, and synaptic ...
Sima M. Chokr   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavior Subtraction

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2008
Background subtraction has been a driving engine for many computer vision and video analytics tasks. Although its many variants exist, they all share the underlying assumption that photometric scene properties are either static or exhibit temporal stationarity. While this works in some applications, the model fails when one is interested in discovering
Pierre-Marc Jodoin   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Behavioral and Pharmacogenetics of Aggressive Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Serotonin (5-HT) has long been considered as a key transmitter in the neurocircuitry controlling aggression. Impaired regulation of each subtype of 5-HT receptor, 5-HT transporter, synthetic and metabolic enzymes has been linked particularly to impulsive aggression.
Aki, Takahashi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic targeting and anatomical registration of neuronal populations in the zebrafish brain with a new set of BAC transgenic tools

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Genetic access to small, reproducible sets of neurons is key to an understanding of the functional wiring of the brain. Here we report the generation of a new Gal4- and Cre-driver resource for zebrafish neurobiology.
Dominique Förster   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglia modulate stable wakefulness via the thalamic reticular nucleus in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Here, the authors show that microglia depletion results in unstable wakefulness and altered levels of ceramide, influencing microglia in the mouse thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN). Stable wakefulness can be restored by activation of the TRN or inhibition
Hanxiao Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is “Behavior” the Problem? [PDF]

open access: yesSocial Psychological Bulletin, 2018
Doliński (2018, this issue) deplores the near absence of “real behavior” in social and personality studies and attributes to that omission several problems in our research. We concur in the depiction of problems but take issue with the diagnosis. In a sense, most we ever study is behavior (the definition of the concept is quite broad). The problems are
Kruglanski, Arie W.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Reduced length of nodes of Ranvier and altered proteoglycan immunoreactivity in prefrontal white matter in major depressive disorder and chronically stressed rats

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Major depressive disorder (MDD) and chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) in animals feature comparable cellular and molecular disturbances that involve neurons and glial cells in gray and white matter (WM) in prefrontal brain areas.
José Javier Miguel-Hidalgo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rate of conditioned reinforcement affects observing rate but not resistance to change.

open access: yes, 2005
The effects of rate of conditioned reinforcement on the resistance to change of operant behavior have not been examined. In addition, the effects of rate of conditioned reinforcement on the rate of observing have not been adequately examined.
Shahan, Timothy A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

behavior

open access: yes, 2022
  Each participant's behavior data. "condition" is A for the no violation group, C for the non-exposure group, and D for the exposure group. BL, P1, and P2 means baseline, Phase1, and Phase2 respectively. Initials are the behavior indicators.  0 = the
Sho Ohigashi (12887810)
core   +1 more source

Applied Behavior Analysis: A Focus on Outcomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) includes tools and strategies widely used in the autism community. This article is the first in a series of articles about strategies associated with applied behavior ...
Pratt, Cathy
core   +1 more source

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