Results 51 to 60 of about 60,156 (302)

Thermoregulation strategies in ants in comparison to other social insects, with a focus on Formica rufa [v1; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/2fv]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2013
Temperature influences every aspect of ant biology, especially metabolic rate, growth and development. Maintenance of high inner nest temperature increases the rate of sexual brood development and thereby increases the colony fitness.
Štěpánka Kadochová, Jan Frouz
doaj   +1 more source

Fear, concealment, and time of day interactively predict group size of a common ungulate

open access: yesEcosphere, 2023
Animals commonly form groups with conspecifics. Hypotheses on the drivers of group size often (but not always) pertain to fear of predation and food availability or quality.
Zackary J. Delisle   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolutionary ecology of the Lygaeidae

open access: yes, 2014
ERB-S was supported by a Natural Environmental Research Council PhD studentship.The Lygaeidae (sensu lato) are a highly successful family of true bugs found worldwide, yet many aspects of their ecology and evolution remain obscure or unknown. While a few
Burdfield-Steel, Emily R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intelligent Tutoring Systems for Adult Learning in STEM Disciplines

open access: yesNew Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are reshaping adult learning in STEM by providing adaptive, data‐driven instruction across classrooms, workplaces, and informal environments. In the context of ITS, this article compares generative AI, which creates personalized explanations and practice materials, with explainable AI, which focuses on ...
Jill Zarestky, Amanda R. Lager Gleason
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic monogamy and mate choice in a pair-living primate

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
In pair-living mammals, genetic monogamy is extremely rare. One possible reason is that in socially monogamous animals, mate choice can be severely constrained, increasing the risk of inbreeding or pairing with an incompatible or low-quality partner.
Sofya Dolotovskaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intimacy across species boundaries: Interspecific allopreening between Spot‐necked (Stachyris strialata) and Nonggang Babblers (S. nonggangensis)

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Allopreening occurs in many species of birds and is known for providing hygienic and social benefits. While this behavior has been extensively studied among conspecifics, its occurrence among different species remains little known.
Wenyi Zhou, Zhuyang Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Human Decision-Making as a Key Factor in the Risk of Wolf–Dog Interactions during Outdoor Activities

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
As a result of species protection in Poland, wolves now appear in places that are attractive for human recreation, increasing their exposure to dogs. This creates a risk of spontaneous direct interactions between these two canine species.
Andżelika Haidt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The behavioral ecology of maternal effort in fur seals and sea lions

open access: yes, 1990
Trillmich F. The behavioral ecology of maternal effort in fur seals and sea lions. Behaviour.
Trillmich, Fritz ; https://orcid.org/
core   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous eye blink rate indicates increased attention during grooming in female Barbary macaques

open access: yesScientific Reports
Spontaneous eye blinking is a ubiquitous behavior in animals including humans necessary for lubricating the ocular surface and preventing dryness. Beyond this functional role, eye blinking also provides a window into an animal’s cognitive state and ...
J. Ostner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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