Results 201 to 210 of about 263,500 (249)

Assessing the Relative Importance of Imaging and Serum Biomarkers in Capturing Disability, Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using machine‐learning analyses in two independent multiple sclerosis cohorts, spinal cord atrophy and cortical degeneration emerged as key predictors of disability and progression independent of relapses. Deep gray matter damage further improved prediction, while serum biomarkers of brain damage provided complementary information, highlighting the ...
Alessandro Cagol   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

EthoPy: Reproducible Behavioral Neuroscience Made Simple

open access: yes
Evangelou A   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hungry for Knowledge: Octopamine Signaling Regulates Hunger‐Enhanced Olfactory Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers demonstrate that hunger state facilitates both aversive and appetitive olfactory learning. Two distinct octopamine signaling pathways are involved in aversive or appetitive memory formation in the hunger state. And, hunger state also facilitates the formation of both types of memories via an evolutionarily conserved norepinephrine (the ...
Huijuan Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral activation, effort-based choice, and elasticity of demand for motivational stimuli: Basic and translational neuroscience approaches.

open access: hybrid, 2017
John D. Salamone   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

NIR‐Triggered Upconversion‐Perovskite Heterostructures for Non‐Genetic, Implant‐Free Optoelectronic Neuromodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Single‐Nanostructured Optoelectronic Vehicle for neuromodulation Activation (SNOVA) establishes a paradigm for non‐genetic, implant‐free neuromodulation. By integrating NIR‐excitable UCNPs with broadband‐absorbing perovskite QDs, SNOVA efficiently converts deeply penetrating light into localized electric fields that modulate neuronal ion dynamics ...
Luyue Jiang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Time‐Dependent Magnetic Texture Dynamics via Spin‐Orbit Torque for Physics‐Enhanced Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A neuromorphic computing platform using spin‐orbit torque‐controlled magnetic textures is reported. The device implements bio‐inspired synaptic functions and achieves high performance in both pattern recognition (>93%) and combinatorial optimization (>95%), enabling unified processing of cognitive and optimization tasks.
Yifan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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