Results 51 to 60 of about 8,913 (253)

Effect of Capsaicin and Other Thermo-TRP Agonists on Thermoregulatory Processes in the American Cockroach

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Capsaicin is known to activate heat receptor TRPV1 and induce changes in thermoregulatory processes of mammals. However, the mechanism by which capsaicin induces thermoregulatory responses in invertebrates is unknown. Insect thermoreceptors belong to the
Justyna Maliszewska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral thermoregulation of caterpillars is altered by temperature, but not parasitism: An empirical field study

open access: yesEcosphere, 2023
Laboratory assays show that parasites often have lower heat tolerance than their hosts. But how physiological tolerances and behavioral responses of hosts and parasites combine to affect their ecological interactions in heterogeneous field environments ...
M. Elizabeth Moore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Axis Stretchable Zippers for Personalized Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multi‐axis stretchable zippers can adapt to complex wound morphologies and enable personalized wound treatment through programmable contraction. This morphological matching strategy helps accelerate wound closure, improve blood perfusion, promote epithelial regeneration, and enhance collagen remodeling, pioneering new directions for personalized and ...
Siyuan Cai   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protection of the brain against heat damage

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2014
In homeothermic animals, metabolic heat production in the brain is higher than in other tissues. However, cerebral tissue is susceptible to heat. Several animals have mechanisms that selectively cool the brain during hyperthermia (i.e., selective brain ...
Mayumi Matsuda-Nakamura, Kei Nagashima
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Shade Availability and Use in Zoo Environments: A Tool for Evaluating Thermal Comfort

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
For many species in zoos, particularly megafauna vulnerable to heat stress, shade is a key environmental resource. However, shade availability has received comparatively less attention than other aspects of the zoo environment.
Jason D. Wark   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral thermoregulation in mice inoculated with influenza virus [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiology & Behavior, 1992
Mice housed at 30 degrees C and inoculated with a mouse-adapted influenza virus show a fall in body temperature (Tb) and a decrease in food intake to almost 0 grams per day. This study tested whether the fall in Tb could be accounted for by the decreased food intake and whether the fall in Tb was due to a decrease of thermoregulatory set point or to an
Klein, Mark S.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intrinsic Coupling of Radiative Cooling and Triboelectric Responses in Dual‐Function ZrO2 Nanocomposites for Adaptive Thermoregulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel nanocomposite design strategy utilizes ZrO2 to intrinsically couple passive daytime radiative cooling and triboelectric functionality within a single material platform. Fabricated via direct ink writing, the multifunctional breathable architecture provides effective sub‐ambient cooling, motion‐driven energy harvesting, and adaptive ...
Yoon Young Choi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term changes in air humidity and water availability weakly constrain thermoregulation in a dry-skinned ectotherm.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Thermoregulation is critical for ectotherms as it allows them to maintain their body temperature close to an optimum for ecological performance. Thermoregulation includes a range of behaviors that aim at regulating body temperature within a range ...
Jean-François Le Galliard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

T2T Genome Assembly and Multi‐Omics Data Reveal Terrestrial Adaptation and Mucus Biosynthesis in Tropical Leatherleaf Slug (Laevicaulis alte)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A gap‐free genome assembly and multi‐omics comparison of the terrestrial slug Laevichaulis alte with an aquatic relative reveal that expansion of the VEGF family orchestrates mucus production, lipid metabolism, and immune defense—highlighting key molecular innovations for conquering life on land.
Gang Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral niche partitioning in a sympatric tiger beetle assemblage and implications for the endangered Salt Creek tiger beetle [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2013
How behavioral patterns are related to niche partitioning is an important question in understanding how closely related species within ecological communities function.
Tierney R. Brosius, Leon G. Higley
doaj   +2 more sources

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