Results 61 to 70 of about 202,093 (332)
Rethinking Nudge: Not One But Three Concepts [PDF]
, 2017 Nudge is a concept of policy intervention that originates in Thaler and Sunstein's (2008) popular eponymous book. Following their own hints, we distinguish three properties of nudge interventions: they redirect individual choices by only slightly ...
Cozic, Mikael, Mongin, Philippe
core +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This study used longitudinal transcriptomics and gene‐pattern classification to uncover patient‐specific mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer. Findings reveal preexisting drug‐tolerant states in primary tumors and diverse gene rewiring patterns across patients, converging on a few dysregulated functional modules. Despite receiving the
Maya Dadiani +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Neural substrates of cognitive biases during probabilistic inference
Nature Communications, 2016 Humans are often biased in estimating the precise influence of probabilistic events on their decisions. Here, Khorsand and colleagues report a behavioural task that produces these biases in inference and describe a biophysically-plausible model that ...
Alireza Soltani +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Optimistic and pessimistic biases: a primer for behavioural ecologists
Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 2016 To address the adaptive value of optimism/pessimism an operational definition is required. I define a behavioural decision as relatively optimistic if it is consistent with the animal having either, a higher expectation of reward, or a lower expectation of punishment (threat), than the same animal in a different state (or a different animal). Pessimism
openaire +3 more sources
No preference in female sika deer for conspecific over heterospecific male sexual calls in a mate choice context [PDF]
, 2014 Mating signals can be used both in contexts of species recognition and mate quality assessment. This study examines species recognition abilities in oestrous females presented with male mating calls from both conspecifics and closely related allopatric ...
Charlton, B D +3 more
core +3 more sources
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.This review highlights how foundation models enhance predictive healthcare by integrating advanced digital twin modeling with multiomics and biomedical data. This approach supports disease management, risk assessment, and personalized medicine, with the goal of optimizing health outcomes through adaptive, interpretable digital simulations, accessible ...
Sakhaa Alsaedi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
“I’m the best! Or am I?”: Academic self-concepts and self-regulation in kindergarten
Frontline Learning Research, 2020 In this paper, we examined how kindergarteners’ self-evaluation biases are related to behavioural self-regulation (SR) and learning goal orientation (GO).
Miriam Compagnoni, Kelsey Marie Losenno
doaj +1 more source
The side effect of scrutinising traders in social trading platforms [PDF]
, 2017 Increased transparency in investor/trader relationships induces behavioural biases, write Florian Glaser and Marten ...
Glaser, Florian, Risius, Marten
core
KIF5A p.Pro986Leu Risk Variant and Accelerated Progression of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study explored the impact of KIF5A rs113247976 (p.Pro986Leu), a risk allele for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), on phenotypic variability in two Italian ALS cohorts (discovery, n = 865; replication, n = 1174). The minor allele (T) frequency was 0.015.
Arianna Manini +24 more
wiley +1 more source
Dimension of visual information interacts with working memory in monkeys and humans
Scientific Reports, 2022 Humans demonstrate behavioural advantages (biases) towards particular dimensions (colour or shape of visual objects), but such biases are significantly altered in neuropsychological disorders.
Daniel J. Fehring +9 more
doaj +1 more source