Results 71 to 80 of about 8,778 (289)
Playing in the Dark: Invisible Chess as a Laboratory for Strategic AI
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.This paper shows that strategic AI evaluated on perfect‐information benchmarks can be brittle in real adversarial settings. By using invisible chess as a benchmark for hidden state and deception, it argues for stricter testing, human oversight, and more cautious governance of high‐stakes AI systems.
Paolo Ciancarini
wiley +1 more source
Freedom of choice and paternalism in contract law: a law and economics perspective [PDF]
This paper is a preliminary discussion of some theoretical and methodological issues related to my PhD thesis. The topic of the dissertation can be succinctly formulated as the legal and economic analysis of paternalism in contract law. The thesis starts
Peter Cserne
core
Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley +1 more source
Assessing public support for degrowth: survey-based experimental and predictive studies
The Lancet Planetary HealthSummary: Background: Degrowth argues that high-income economies should reduce harmful production and prioritise wellbeing. Although degrowth is increasingly seen as essential to tackling climate change, the extent of public support for this economic ...
Dario Krpan, PhD +3 more
doaj +1 more source
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract Large‐scale land reforms constitute a substantial redistribution of wealth and reallocation of agricultural land, which is a major form of asset and production input in developing countries. While land redistribution (from the rich to the poor) remains a highly controversial issue, extensive evidence on its effect is limited.
Devashish Mitra +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Allocation of Asylum Responsibilities in the EU: A Law & Economics analysis [PDF]
, 2022 This dissertation focuses on how the design of the EU asylum allocation system, the system that allocates the EU’s asylum duties to its member states, relates to the development of asylum crises. The current EU asylum allocation system, the Dublin system,
Essink, Jan
core +1 more source
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract Preferential trade agreements (PTAs) contain various non‐tariff provisions, yet identifying their trade effects remains challenging because these commitments are high‐dimensional and strongly correlated within agreements. We estimated a theory‐consistent structural gravity model with domestic flows for 26 agricultural subsectors over 1988–2017
Dongin Kim, Sandro Steinbach
wiley +1 more source
From Economic to Behavioural Analysis of International Law
Abstract International law was one of the last areas of law to be analysed by economic theory. Economic analysis of international law was also late in turning from rational choice theory to cognitive-behavioural science. This chapter highlights the different ways in which behavioural insights can be and are used in international theory ...
Anne van Aaken, Tomer Broude
openaire +1 more source
What Is the 'Social' in Behavioural Economics? The Methodological Underpinnings of Governance by Nudges [PDF]
, 2018 Behavioural economics builds on psychology rather than on sociology, and on cognitive science rather than the science of culture. The same is true for new behavioural scholarship in the legal discipline, whether this is referred to as 'behavioural law ...
Sabine Frerichs, Frerichs, Sabine
core +1 more source