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APPROXIMATION OF BELIEF FUNCTIONS
International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems, 2003This paper addresses the approximation of belief functions by probability functions where the approximation is based on minimizing the Euclidean distance. First of all, we simplify this optimization problem so it becomes equivalent to a standard problem in linear algebra.
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ON THE POLYTOPES OF BELIEF AND PLAUSIBILITY FUNCTIONS
International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems, 2010In this paper we study some properties of the polytope of belief functions on a finite referential. These properties can be used in the problem of identification of a belief function from sample data. More concretely, we study the set of isometries, the set of invariant measures and the adjacency structure.
Pedro Miranda 0002, Elías F. Combarro
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1992
The present state of development of Dempster-Shafer theory is surveyed and its place among theories of dealing with uncertainty in AI is discussed. No knowledge of the theory is assumed.
Petr Hájek 0001, David Harmanec
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The present state of development of Dempster-Shafer theory is surveyed and its place among theories of dealing with uncertainty in AI is discussed. No knowledge of the theory is assumed.
Petr Hájek 0001, David Harmanec
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Bayesian updating and belief functions
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1992In a situation of uncertainty, the probability measure \(P\) is only known to belong to some set of probability measures \(\mathcal P\). Having observed a certain event \(E\), the true probability measure belongs to the set \({\mathcal P}^ E\) of conditionals of the members \(P\) of \(\mathcal P\) with respect to \(E\). Representing \({\mathcal P}^ E\)
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Conditional Belief Functions Versus Proper Belief Functions
2003Dempster-Shafer conditional belief functions are generally not usable because composition of conditional belief functions is not granted to yield joint multivariate belief distribution, as some values of the belief distribution may be negative [1,3].
Mieczyslaw Alojzy Klopotek +1 more
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Beliefs as signals: A new function for belief
Philosophical Psychology, 2017AbstractBeliefs serve at least two broad functions. First, they help us navigate the world. Second, they serve as signals to manipulate others. Philosophers and psychologists have focused on the first function while largely overlooking the second. This article advances a conception of signals and makes a prima facie case for a social signaling function
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Implementing belief function computations
International Journal of Intelligent Systems, 2003Summary: This article discusses several implementation aspects for Dempster-Shafer belief functions. The main objective is to propose an appropriate representation of mass functions and efficient data structures and algorithms for the two basic operations of combination and marginalization.
Rolf Haenni, Norbert Lehmann
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Coarsening Approximations of Belief Functions
2001A method is proposed for reducing the size of a frame of discernment, in such a way that the loss of information content in a set of belief functions is minimized. This approach allows to compute strong inner and outer approximations which can be combined efficiently using the Fast Mobius Transform algorithm.
Amel Ben Yaghlane +2 more
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Belief functions versus probability functions
1988Two models are proposed to quantify someone's degree of belief, based respectively on probability functions, the Bayesian model, and on belief functions, the transferable belief model (Shafer 1976). The first, and by far the oldest, is well established and supported by excellent axiomatic and behaviour arguments.
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On Decombination of Belief Function
2019 22th International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION), 2019Deqiang Han, Yi Yang 0008, Jean Dezert
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